Five Kakaars 53, 70, 79. Fountain, Delhi 221. Freedom ofReligion 31, 149, 156. G Gagan Mae Thaal 227. Gang Sar, Jait 217. Ganga Mata 24,58,97, 113, 114, 115,117,120,212. Ganga Ram Bhai 122, 125. Gangu Brahmin 66, 133, 165. Garhi 46, 161-62. Garhi Nangal 184. Garib Dee Madad 64. Garja Singh Bhai 150, 204. Gatka 162, 193. Gayaand Bhatt 61. Ghalu Gharaas 150. Ghazni 201. Gidda 3. Gobind Rai/Singh Guru 1, 4, lO 11, 30-32, 34, 36-37, 40, 44, 46, 55-56, 64-67, 73-74, 85, 93, 95, Ill, 119, 122, 125, 127-129, 130, 133-137, 139 141, 150, 156, 159, 162-63, 165-66, 170-72, 175, 177-78, 181-83, 188, 192, 197, 200, 210, 216, 218-21, 223-24, 226, 228, 235. Goharwal Village 195. Goinda 109. Goindwal City 109. Golden Temple 210, 237, 238, 211. Golkunda 225. Granth Sahib Guru 1,9, 14, 16-20, 23-24, 35, 37-38, 41, 43-45, 53,56,60-63,70,72,74,86 87,90-92, 105, 135-36, 142, 153, 193-94, 211-14, 216, 223,226, 235. Gujjars 160, 161. Gujri Mata 30,47-48, 59, 66-67, 97, 118-19, 125-29, 133, 142, 160,174,217,224. Gul Khan 44. Gulab Chand 122, 125. Gulzari Bhai 68. Gur Bilas Patshahi Dasveen 161. Gur Sobha 161. Gurbax Singh Bhai 150. Gurdaspur 101, 103. Gurdass Bhai 13, 15, 60, 73, 88, 213,231. Gurditta Baba 58, 116-18, 123, 215. Gurdwara: - Baba Attal 212. - Baba Banda Bahadur Ghat 226. - Baba Nanak, Baghdad, Iraq 231. . - Baba Nanak Dev Ji, Jalalabad 230. - Baba Nanak, Jade Mewan, Kabul 230. - Baba Sri Chand, Kabul 230. - Bal Lila Maini 224. - Bandi Chhorh, Gwalior 226. - Bangia Sahib, Rohtak 218. - Bari Sangat -Burhanpur 227. - Bari Sangat Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Chauki 225. - Bari Sangat Sri Guru Teg Bahadur-Varanasi 229. - Bhai Daya Singh 226. - Bhai Nand Lal Goya, Ghazni 230. - Chhoti Sangat 229. - Dasveen Patshahi - Nadaun Distt. Kangra 219. Index /25\
- Dukh Niwaran, Anantnag 225. - Dookh Niwaran Sahib, Patiala 218 - Gai Ghat Patna 224. - Gang Sar, Jait 217. - Guru Gobind Singh Sahib - Nahan 219. - Guru Har Rai, Shor Bazar, Kabul 230. - Guru Ka Bagh (Patna) 224. - Guru Ka Lahore -Bilaspur 219. - Guru Ka Taal, Agra 228. - Guru Ke Mahal 212. - Guru Nanak Datan Sahib, Cuttack 227. - Guru Nanak Piao 220. - Guru Teg Bahadur, Mathura 229. - Handi Sahib 225. - Hem Kunt Sahib 228. - Jayoti Saroop 67. - Jyoti Saroop 217. - Kapal Mochan 218. - Karte Parwan, Mohallah Karte Parwan, Kabul 230. - Kattal Garh Sahib (Shaheed Ganj) 216. - Khalsa, Shor Bazar, Kabul 230. - Kiara Sahib 209. - K...tha Sahib, Ghazni 230. - Kotha Sahib, Kabul 230. - Mai Bhaarai 214. - Mai Than, Agra 228. - Mangu Math - Puri 227. - Manji Sahib 213,218. - Manji Sahib, Patshahi Dasveen Aalmgir 217. - Mata Kaulan, Amritsar 212. - Mata Sundri 138,223. - Moti Bagh 223. - Nagina Ghat 226. - Nanak Jhira, Bidar 225. - Nanak Mata 227,228. - Nanak Shahi, Neelket Road, Ramna, Dacca 230. - Nanaklami, Chung Thang, Sikkim 229. Nima Sarai Sri Guru Teg Bahadur 229. Paatshahi Chhevin, 210. Paatshahi Dasveen, Jagadhri, Yamuna Nagar 218. Paatshahi Naouwin, Bahadurgarh 218. Paatshahi Naunveen, Garh Mukteshwar 229. Padal Sahib, Mandi 219. Pakki Sangat (Monghyr) 225. Paonta Sahib 218. Parivar Vicchora Patshahi Dasveen 216. Pather Sahib, Leh 226. Patshahi Chhevin, Village Rainawari 226. Pehli Patshahi (Battikola) 230. Pehli Patshahi (Koti) 230. Rajghat Sangat Pehli Pathshahi 227. Ram Sar 213. Reetha Sahib 229. Sahib Shivpuri, Mymensingh 230. Sangat Sahib 226. Sangat Tola, 14, Suresh Das Lane, BangIa 230. Shaheed Ganj Baba Deep Singh 212. Shaheed Ganj Bhai Tarn Singh 199. Shikar Ghat Sahib 226. Sri Darbar Sahib (Angectha Sahib) 214. 252 / The <strong>Sikhism</strong> - <strong>Culture</strong>, History & Religion
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THE SIKHISM Culture, History & Reli
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Dedication WITH SWEET LOVE To ANAHI
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Contents Foreword - S. Makhan Singh
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17. Mata Jeeto Ji 18. Mata Sundar (
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FOREWORD Going through the manuscri
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tapestry woven by the women of Punj
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well, ofour religion. The book thou
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alike. I reproduce an extract from
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~da'
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full congregation of the Sikhs, in
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2. DIWALI - BANDI CHHORH DIVAS ~-~
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When the truth was known to Jahangi
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work on him. All the efforts to har
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procession is led by a white horse
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putting the foot on this earth ofGu
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arcr (I)"l7)Cf~ CS iai recs HOtI I
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KAVAN MOOL KAVAN MAT VAILAA. TAIRAA
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Guru Nanak as 'Sat Guru,' or True G
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which the decline and downfall of M
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the immortal gift to the Sikhs in p
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TERA KEEYA MEETHA LAAGE. HAR NAAM P
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elievers in Islam to its fold. The
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at last could gather the courage. O
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3UT~ illfTaT ~ I UCOT ffiJa ~ ~ ~ I
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TIN JO KARl ALAKH KI SEWA. TAATE BH
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Shah put two bowls before the littl
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~ ~ ~ FCSdOlld fr, f3B" ~ ~ () cire
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'Guru duvar' his house, his dwellin
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were prevailing at that time, we ea
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Immortal Guru. It was on 1st Septem
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MARAN MUNSA SURIYAN HAQ HAl, JE HOV
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Teg Bahadur. She told them as to ho
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~da I
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and programs are held on an extensi
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a) Genera( Our Religion - Sikhism:
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d) Our Ten Gurus with 6riifdetailS:
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Sri Guru Guru Har 1656- 1661 to Har
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Bhagats 1. Bhagat Kabir 541 2. Bhag
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~}f
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while being chased by the enemy for
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designs prevailed and both were bri
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Bhai Mohkam Parents : He had settle
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directed that Kesh from any part of
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put an end to the shop ofSikhism th
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where he sent his 'Hukamnamas', edi
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m) tpary Khand' : As per Gurbani do
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n) Someyertinentyrovisions in Sikh
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(i) A Sikh should in no way, harbou
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~~if(JW, tmf 'OUT urfo>w, fi:n:it a
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Destroyer ofdarkness. May the might
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ofGuru Granth Sahib should keep wav
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w~~~ cffir Hfo;::iH 9afH"~ II q@"l.
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without having faith in his 'Naam'
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The Dear Lord abides in each and ev
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S) War Phi{osl!Phy 0/ Dasmesh: The
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Part III Our Prominent Guru Family
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1. MATA TRIPTA JI The revered mothe
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Godly qualities of her brother. She
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live at Kartarpur and was .contribu
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andshe was identifiedas acceptable
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for women in society, he was not on
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Being a woman, she was quite conver
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'You must remain fully aligned to t
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~~~ufu~11 ~ ~ ~ 30T orfi:r II (tI7;
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~~YOlf~tilf~~~~tft§-!F{t(i)(i)OI'~
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Unto the Sikhs the gift ofthe Sikh
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feasts and the articles ofgifts the
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pardah system'. He advocated re mar
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) Sikhism & Other Faiths: Guru Nana
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DEHURA MASEET SOl, POOJAAOU NIWAAZ
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super soul better than that ofhis f
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17. MATA JEETO JI There is some con
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18. Mata Sundar (Sundri) Kaur Ji &
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When all the wars were over and Sah
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several places including Patna Sahi
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the establishing of a Gurbani meani
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again and again with folded hands i
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Another historical misconception th
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eturned to Delhi. Both of the mothe
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GENERAL Sikhism, initially started
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of thought and freedom of religion.
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Before we proceed further let us tr
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'TERA KIYA MEETHA LAAGE, HAR NAAM P
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'tmf~~, fk~~ 'DHARAM DE RAAKHE, HIN
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3-5. Bhai Mati Dass, Bhai Sati Dass
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6 -7 . SAHIBZADA AJIT SINGH & SAHIB
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was only having forty Singhs with h
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arrows upon the enemy forces, Sahib
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8-9. SAHIBZADA ZORAWAR SINGH & SAHI
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When faced with the grim situation,
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Thus they not only offered their he
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forehead. The wounded elephant ran
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to them, as falling intheir territo
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15. BHAI JAITA RANGRETTA Or BHAI JE
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exchanging the head and lifting the
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Gur Chela', while asking for Amrit
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18. BABA BANDA SINGH BAHADUR No dou
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from the field. Baj Singh and Binod
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ought a national awakening for the
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Greatly impressed by the feats of b
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forces ofShah Jahan at the time of6
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principles. As such he was martyred
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devout Sikhs of the Gurus and after
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come back alive without achieving h
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22. BRAI TARU SINGH '~~~ mo >weT II
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he was ready to do the same but in
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- Page 226 and 227: As this small book is not designed
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- Page 250: Part VI Some Crucial Terms I Words
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- Page 255 and 256: Gursikh Guru Guru Gyan Guru Granth
- Page 257 and 258: Lavan Maryada Maryada Palak Masands
- Page 259 and 260: Pir-e-Hind Piri Prakash Kama Punjab
- Page 261 and 262: Takhat Talwar Taruna Dal Turban Uda
- Page 263 and 264: Sadi Shaheedian Di Sankhep Sikh Iti
- Page 265 and 266: Anand Sahib 70. Anantnag 225. Ang 1
- Page 267: Darap 160. Dasam / Guru Ka / Patsha
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- Page 273 and 274: Lakhi Shah Vanjara 30, ll9, 128, 22
- Page 275 and 276: o Okara 210. One Immortal Being 56.
- Page 277 and 278: Sain Dass 116. Salh Bhatt 61. Saman
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