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forces. This could only be expected from Dasmesh, Dusht Daman and<br />
Hem Kunt Vaasi, who was here after getting an Aiyes (Order or<br />
Direction) from Almighty, after being appointed as his Son to<br />
accomplish the assigned tasks.<br />
Then he made a final and crucial attack on 'karam kands', rituals<br />
and Brahamanical practices, those were still left despite 200 years of<br />
continuous attack by the Nine Nanaks and their devout Sikhs. He was<br />
at Guru Nanak's throne as 'Guru Gobind Rai', for about 24 years, i.e.<br />
in the Pre Khalsa Creation Period. Then the way he created the Khalsa,<br />
the undaunted, the fearless and 'The Charhdi Kala' spirit he put in<br />
them, the confidence and the strength he created is beyond any body's<br />
comprehension. Then there is no match to him in the history of<br />
mankind in the field ofmaking sacrifices. First ofall he sacrificed his<br />
father at the tender age of nine years. Then he sacrificed all his four<br />
sons. His aged mother also breathed her last in tragic circumstances.<br />
His three of the five beloved Sikhs (Panj Piyaras) and several of his<br />
other close relatives faced martyrdom.<br />
Besides writing a voluminous Dasam Granth commonly known as<br />
Dasam Granth or Dasam Guru Ka Granth, he, when refused the copy<br />
ofSri Guru Granth Sahib by Dhir Mall's followers, dictated the entire<br />
Granth verbatim by sitting just in meditation. While doing so he also<br />
added the Bani of9 th Nanak, Guru Teg Bahadur Sahib at appropriate<br />
places.<br />
Another wonderful rather matchless act he did was the installation<br />
of Guru Granth Sahib as Guru after him, thus ending the chain of<br />
human Gurus. Although Guru Nanak Sahib had also told the Yogis that<br />
'Shabad', was his Guru, other Guru Jotes' worked towards the same<br />
concept and gave highest regard to Bani, yet it was left to Guru Gobind<br />
Singh Sahib to formally pass on Guru Gaddi to G~ Granth Sahib.<br />
One may go on counting his endless feats for days together. But we<br />
have to conclude as the main aim of this topic was as to why we<br />
celebrate his advent on this day as his 'Parkash Utsav', or 'Parkash<br />
Diharha'. I think we have made the point. On the day we celebrate, we<br />
sing the saga of his accomplishments, the sacrifices - in Parbhaat<br />
Pheris (carrying morning rounds ofKirtans continuously for a number<br />
ofdays), in the Nagar Kirtans - the processions and all day and night<br />
Deewans - congregations, and pay our obeisance to him in gratitude.<br />
Advent Day - Guru Gobind Singh Sahib /37