Muslims in Europe: - International Institute - University of Michigan
Muslims in Europe: - International Institute - University of Michigan
Muslims in Europe: - International Institute - University of Michigan
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What Touria is wear<strong>in</strong>g is a bandanna, a simple scarf that covers her hair but not her<br />
ears or neck. She says she prefers to wear this so she doesn't draw attention to herself<br />
or her religion.<br />
Touria is one <strong>of</strong> five veiled girls from Delacroix who are meet<strong>in</strong>g once a week <strong>in</strong> a<br />
friend's flat to discuss their strategy to fight a strict <strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>of</strong> the law at their<br />
school.<br />
Others come to the meet<strong>in</strong>gs too, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g a handful <strong>of</strong> anti-law teachers and non-<br />
Muslim schoolfriends.<br />
Their fear is that the headmaster will decide to ban all headcover<strong>in</strong>gs, so they're look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for a compromise.<br />
Secular France<br />
The headmaster, however, is under pressure from the majority <strong>of</strong> his teachers, who<br />
want a total ban on headcover<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
He has decided to hold a public meet<strong>in</strong>g at the school term so all <strong>in</strong>terested parties can<br />
air their views.<br />
Among the speakers at the public meet<strong>in</strong>g is Eric F<strong>in</strong>ot, a history teacher at Delacroix<br />
with strong views on the subject.<br />
As he rises to speak, he says he wants to address the veiled girls <strong>in</strong> particular.<br />
"We are only ask<strong>in</strong>g you to abide by the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>of</strong> secularism," he says.<br />
To the anger <strong>of</strong> the girls, he then adds: "We are th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> those girls who we could<br />
maybe protect a little bit at school... This law is here to protect those girls who are<br />
compelled to do th<strong>in</strong>gs they don't want to do - not to be forced <strong>in</strong>to marriage, not to wear<br />
the veil."<br />
Separate issues<br />
For the veiled girls, the public meet<strong>in</strong>g confirmed their worst fears. The pro-law lobby<br />
was mix<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g Islamic <strong>in</strong> the same pot: Sharia law, forced marriage, veils.<br />
They understood very well the fem<strong>in</strong>ist arguments condemn<strong>in</strong>g many aspects <strong>of</strong> their<br />
faith, but all <strong>of</strong> them <strong>in</strong>sisted that they were under no pressure at home to wear the veil.<br />
In fact, quite the opposite. Their parents would prefer to them to de-veil than jeopardize<br />
their education.<br />
Touria adds: "People say that it's the women who wear the veil that are submissive...<br />
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