POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CAS N°: 7447-40-7
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CAS N°: 7447-40-7
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CAS N°: 7447-40-7
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OECD SIDS<br />
<strong>POTASSIUM</strong> <strong>CHLORIDE</strong><br />
Date: 30-Mar-2003<br />
3. Environmental fate and pathw ays SUBSTANCE ID: <strong>7447</strong>-<strong>40</strong>-7<br />
3.1.1 Photodegradation<br />
Remark:<br />
Source:<br />
Reliability:<br />
Flag:<br />
01-MAR-2001<br />
KCl as an inorganic salt is not subjected to<br />
further degradation processes.<br />
Norsk Hydro ASA<br />
(1) reliable without restrictions<br />
Key study for SIDS<br />
3.1.2 Stability in Water<br />
Remark:<br />
Potassium chloride is highly water-soluble.<br />
Dissociates in water to K + and Cl - .<br />
Source:<br />
Norsk Hydro ASA<br />
Reliability: (1) reliable without restrictions<br />
Flag:<br />
Key study for SIDS<br />
01-MAR-2001 (26)(41)(79)<br />
3.1.3 Stability in Soil<br />
Remark:<br />
Source:<br />
Reliability:<br />
Flag:<br />
01-MAR-2001<br />
Potassium chloride is stable in soil.<br />
Information on adsorption and desorption of<br />
potassium chloride in soil is reported under item<br />
3.3.1 Transport.<br />
Norsk Hydro ASA<br />
(1) reliable without restrictions<br />
non confidential<br />
3.2 Monitoring Data (Environment)<br />
Type of<br />
measurement:<br />
Medium:<br />
Concentration:<br />
Background<br />
Minerals and soils<br />
Sylvite is a naturally occurring mineral with more<br />
than 99 % KCl. Other KCl principal minerals are<br />
carnallite (KCl⋅MgCl 2 ⋅6H 2 O) with approx. 25 % KCl,<br />
and kainite (KCl⋅MgSO 4 ⋅3H 2 O) with approx. 30 % KCl.<br />
Potassium is the seventh most common element,<br />
composing 2.4 % of the earth’s crust by weight. The<br />
amount of K in the topsoil varies in the range of<br />
0.2-3.3 %. Chloride is the eleventh most common<br />
element, composing approx. 1-2 % of the earth’s<br />
crust by weight.<br />
Source:<br />
Norsk Hydro ASA<br />
Reliability: (1) reliable without restrictions<br />
Flag:<br />
Key study for SIDS<br />
01-MAR-2001 (20)(26)<br />
Type of<br />
measurement:<br />
Medium:<br />
Concentration:<br />
Source:<br />
Reliability:<br />
Flag:<br />
Background<br />
Seawater<br />
380 mg/l potassium (K + ) and 19,000 mg/l chloride<br />
(Cl - ).<br />
Norsk Hydro ASA<br />
(1) reliable without restrictions<br />
Key study for SIDS<br />
UNEP PUBLICATIONS 41