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POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CAS N°: 7447-40-7

POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CAS N°: 7447-40-7

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OECD SIDS <strong>POTASSIUM</strong> <strong>CHLORIDE</strong><br />

Date: 30-MAR-2003<br />

5. Toxicity Substance ID: <strong>7447</strong>-<strong>40</strong>-7<br />

General parental/maternal toxicity:<br />

No effects seen in survival, total number of corpora<br />

lutea, implant sites, resorptions, soft tissue<br />

observations (urogenital tract), or live offspring.<br />

Toxicity to offspring:<br />

No effects seen in survival, sex ratio, average<br />

offspring weight, external congenital abnormalities,<br />

soft tissue defects (cleft palate), or skeletal<br />

defects (sternebrae, ribs, vertebrae, skull and<br />

extremities).<br />

No further information was included in the study<br />

report.<br />

Source:<br />

Norsk Hydro ASA<br />

Reliability: (2) reliable with restrictions<br />

Flag:<br />

Key study for SIDS<br />

01-MAR-2001 (31)<br />

Type:<br />

Developmental toxicity study<br />

Species: rat Sex: female<br />

Strain:<br />

Virgin adult Wistar<br />

Route of admin.: oral intubation<br />

Exposure Period: ten days (day 6 to 15 of gestation)<br />

Frequency of<br />

treatment: single daily administration by oral intubation<br />

Premating Exposure Period<br />

male:<br />

none<br />

female:<br />

none<br />

Duration of test: sacrifice on the 20 th day<br />

Doses:<br />

3.1, 14.4, 66.8, 310.0 mg/kg body weight<br />

Control Group: yes<br />

NOAEL Parental: > 310 mg/kg<br />

NOAEL F1 Offspr.: > 310 mg/kg<br />

Method:<br />

other<br />

Year: 1975 GLP: no data<br />

Test substance: as prescribed by 1.1-1.4, purity: not stated. Vehicle was<br />

water.<br />

Remark:<br />

Groups of 21-24 experimental animals were used.<br />

Female rats were mated with young adult male rats,<br />

and observation of vaginal plug was considered day 0<br />

of gestation. Body weights were recorded on days 0,<br />

6, 11, 15 and 20 of gestation. The dams were<br />

subjected to Caesarean section on gestation day 20.<br />

Post exposure observation period: 5 days. The<br />

urogenital tract of each dam was examined in detail<br />

for anatomical normality.<br />

The administration of up to 310 mg/kg body weight of<br />

KCl to pregnant rats for 10 consecutive days had no<br />

clear discernible effects on nidation or on maternal<br />

or offspring survival. The number of abnormalities<br />

seen in either soft or skeletal tissues of the test<br />

group did not differ from the controls.<br />

General parental toxicity:<br />

No effects seen in survival, total number of corpora<br />

lutea, implant sites, resorptions, soft tissue<br />

observations (urogenital tract), or live offspring.<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 77

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