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Institute for Sanitary Engineering, Water Quality and Solid Waste ...

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Chair of <strong>Sanitary</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Recycling<br />

The sewage system consisting of a trickling filter treatment<br />

plant (ca. 130.000 PT), the sewage draining system,<br />

i.e. sewage transport network <strong>and</strong> storm water<br />

treatment facilities, is fed with municipal <strong>and</strong> industrial<br />

waste water (the latter mainly indirectly discharged by<br />

a paper mill). To meet the challenges of project the<br />

following steps have to be accomplished:<br />

• collection <strong>and</strong> analysis of data <strong>and</strong> samples from<br />

the waste water treatment plant, especially evaluation<br />

of the operational journals <strong>and</strong> the continuous<br />

online-measurement data of the biological<br />

treatment stage (trickling filter)<br />

• collection of meteorological data<br />

• set-up of the online measurement (e.g. COD,<br />

NH 4+<br />

, NO 3-<br />

)<br />

• extensive collection <strong>and</strong> analysis of data <strong>and</strong><br />

samples from the indirect discharger (paper mill),<br />

e.g. basic waste water flows <strong>and</strong> waste water quality<br />

dependent on various conditions like paper<br />

grade or internal process impacts)<br />

• analysis of the existing sewage network, e.g. surveying<br />

hydraulic conditions of the sewers <strong>and</strong> respective<br />

facilities<br />

• calculation of relevant sewage network flow times,<br />

utilisation ratios of sewers, hydrostatic water levels<br />

<strong>and</strong> flows under dry weather <strong>and</strong> storm weather<br />

conditions<br />

• design, calibration <strong>and</strong> verification of an integrated<br />

dynamic simulation model<br />

• installation of structural measures concerning the<br />

control facilities of the storm water treatment, the<br />

indirect discharger <strong>and</strong> the sewage network<br />

• application of the simulation model <strong>and</strong> coupling<br />

with the online measurement <strong>and</strong> control facilities<br />

With the help of these measures the municipal waste<br />

water treament plant is likely to continuous operation<br />

in optimal range. The risk of concentration <strong>and</strong> dirt<br />

load peaks polluting receiving waters is avoided or minimised.<br />

By a sophisticated discharge control of the<br />

industrial waste water point sources <strong>and</strong> the control<br />

of the sewage system facilities based on the continuous<br />

model <strong>and</strong> online measurement in<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />

the free storage capacity of the sewage network <strong>and</strong><br />

storm water treatment facilities in dependence on the<br />

present hydraulic situation (dry weather flow, storm<br />

weather flow) as well as on the current state of the<br />

municipal waste water treatment plant, an optimal<br />

quantitative <strong>and</strong> qualitative (head parameter = chemical<br />

oxygen dem<strong>and</strong> [COD]) feed to the treatment<br />

plant is achieved. Thus, long-term an improvement of<br />

the water quality without the necessity of expensive<br />

new investments in advanced treatment stages can be<br />

expected.<br />

Financing Institution:<br />

Ministry <strong>for</strong> the environment Baden-Württemberg<br />

Project Partner:<br />

University of Stuttgart, Germany<br />

City of Heidenheim<br />

Voith Paper Technology Center (Heidenheim)<br />

Contact:<br />

Dipl.-Ing. Ralf Minke, AOR<br />

Dipl.-Ing. C. Meyer<br />

Dipl.-Ing. S. Schmidt<br />

NASSY: laboratories <strong>and</strong> holiday camps <strong>for</strong> female<br />

pupils<br />

The project „Nassy: laboratories <strong>and</strong> holiday camps <strong>for</strong><br />

female pupils“, has been put out <strong>for</strong> tender as a part of<br />

the project “researching pupils – insights into sciences<br />

<strong>and</strong> engineering” by the ministry <strong>for</strong> sciences, research<br />

<strong>and</strong> arts <strong>and</strong> has been benefitted <strong>for</strong> 18 months. The<br />

research centre <strong>for</strong> water in Stuttgart (wfz) under the<br />

aegis of the organization VEGAS has applied <strong>for</strong> the<br />

project which is run by three chairs of the institutes <strong>for</strong><br />

water engineering (IWS <strong>and</strong> ISWA).<br />

The aim of Nassy is to acquaint female pupils from<br />

primary <strong>and</strong> secondary school with physical issues,<br />

sciences <strong>and</strong> engineering by the medium water. The<br />

variety of topics based on water is large <strong>and</strong> has the<br />

advantage, that the pupils can associate their own<br />

everyday experiences.<br />

The Nassy-courses shall inspire the pupils to get interested<br />

in a scientific or engineering occupation. This<br />

can be realized through the inductive practices of working<br />

out the scientific laws on the basis of exciting experiments<br />

<strong>and</strong> excursions as well as through the exemplary<br />

function of experienced female engineers.<br />

The project includes the three components:<br />

1. experimental afternoons<br />

2. holiday camps<br />

3. in<strong>for</strong>mation about study <strong>and</strong> employment<br />

The three technical contents of the components 1 <strong>and</strong><br />

2 were developed by the three chairs of the two institutes<br />

<strong>and</strong> are offered in three thematic modules:<br />

Module I:<br />

drinking water production <strong>and</strong> groundwater,<br />

Module II:<br />

wastewater treatment <strong>and</strong> drinking water purification,<br />

Module III:<br />

surface water <strong>and</strong> hydropower.<br />

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