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MV design guide - Schneider Electric

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Standards<br />

IEC- ANSI comparison<br />

Derating<br />

According to IEC<br />

c Refer to "Switchgear definition/Derating" chapter.<br />

According to ANSI<br />

c The ANSI standard C37 04 gives for altitudes greater than 1 000 metres:<br />

v a correction factor for the applicable voltage on the rated insulation level<br />

and on the rated maximum voltage,<br />

v a correction factor for the rated operating current.<br />

The table of correction factors according to altitude<br />

(Altitude Corrections Factors: ACF).<br />

Altitude<br />

ACF for:<br />

(ft) (m) voltage continous current<br />

3 300 1 000 1.00 1.00<br />

5 000 1 500 0.95 0.99<br />

10 000 3 000 0.8 0.96<br />

N.B.: "sealed system" type circuit breakers,<br />

it is not necessairy to apply the voltage ACF on the maximum rated voltage<br />

<strong>Electric</strong>al endurance<br />

Merlin Gerin circuit breakers can withstand Isc at least 15 times.<br />

IEC and ANSI standards impose values well below this because they take<br />

account of oil breaking circuit breakers.<br />

These values are not very high and should the customer request it,<br />

we must provide those for the device being considered.<br />

According to IEC<br />

c The electrical endurance is equal to 3 times Isc.<br />

According to ANSI<br />

c The electrical endurance is equal to 4 times K.S.Isc.<br />

Isc : symmetrical breaking capacity at maximum voltage<br />

S : asymmetrical factor<br />

K : voltage range factor<br />

Mechanical endurance<br />

According to IEC<br />

c Mechanical endurance is of 2 000 switching cycles.<br />

According to ANSI<br />

c Mechanical endurance is of between 1 500 and 10 000 switching cycles<br />

according to the voltage and the breaking capacity.<br />

Construction<br />

According to IEC<br />

c The IEC does not impose any particular constraints, however,<br />

the manufacturer has responsibility of determining what is required in<br />

terms of materials (thicknesses, etc) to meet performance requirements in<br />

terms of strength.<br />

According to ANSI<br />

c ANSI imposes a thickness of 3 mm for sheet metal.<br />

78 Merlin Gerin <strong>MV</strong> Design Guide <strong>Schneider</strong> <strong>Electric</strong>

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