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russian software developing industry and software exports

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Methodology<br />

these changes are not that significant<br />

<strong>and</strong> are quite natural. For instance, the<br />

reduced share of Moscow companies can 50%<br />

be caused by the actual decrease in their<br />

number. In Moscow major companies grew 40%<br />

much faster than in other cities. Especially,<br />

they increased at the expense of small 30%<br />

companies: not all of them survived due<br />

to the outflow of key specialists.<br />

20%<br />

Gross turnover of Moscow companies<br />

greatly exceeds this indicator for<br />

13%<br />

10%<br />

St. Petersburg companies, although<br />

their number is almost the same. It<br />

should be noted, that the distribution 0%<br />

of gross revenue <strong>and</strong> export relates to<br />

respondents only. The analysis of the<br />

correctness of sampling by each city was<br />

not made. Anyway, such analysis is unlikely<br />

to considerably alter the distribution.<br />

The representation of companies with different<br />

turnover remains practically the same against year-onyear.<br />

The increase in the number of respondents was<br />

stimulated by small <strong>and</strong> mid-sized companies.<br />

The companies participating in the survey are not<br />

exporters <strong>and</strong> mainly represent small business.<br />

It may be assumed that the number of respondents<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed owing to companies mainly oriented at the<br />

home market rather than export.<br />

Probably, the vast majority of companies that have<br />

not indicated their share of <strong>exports</strong> in total revenue<br />

offer their services chiefly in the Russian market.<br />

19%<br />

17.5%<br />

up to 10%<br />

Respondents by the share of export revenues in gross earnings<br />

9%<br />

10% 10%<br />

from 11%<br />

to 25%<br />

2006 year-end<br />

15%<br />

13%<br />

10%<br />

from 26%<br />

to 50 %<br />

12%<br />

10%<br />

5%<br />

from 51%<br />

to 75 %<br />

42%<br />

28%<br />

24.5%<br />

over 75 %<br />

14%<br />

20%<br />

28%<br />

not specified<br />

2007 year-end 2008 year-end<br />

Export revenue by respondents' HQ locations<br />

Moscow<br />

St. Petersburg<br />

Novosibirsk<br />

Others<br />

2%<br />

36%<br />

12%<br />

50%<br />

Total revenue by respondents' HQ locations<br />

Non-exporting respondents by gross turnover<br />

Moscow<br />

St. Petersburg<br />

Novosibirsk<br />

Others<br />

1.6%<br />

29.2%<br />

21.2%<br />

48%<br />

up to 0.5 MUSD<br />

from 0.5 MUSD<br />

to 4 MUSD<br />

from 4 MUSD<br />

to 20 MUSD<br />

26%<br />

7%<br />

5%<br />

63%<br />

over 20 MUSD<br />

5

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