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Plant Variety Journal - IP Australia

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<strong>Plant</strong> Varieties <strong>Journal</strong> Vol. 23 Number 4<br />

Details of Application<br />

Application Number 2008/082<br />

<strong>Variety</strong> Name ‘SUPLUMTWENTYFIVE’<br />

Genus Species Prunus salicina<br />

Common Name Japanese Plum<br />

Synonym<br />

SP25<br />

Accepted Date 26 May 2008<br />

Applicant<br />

Sun World International, LLC, Bakersfield, California, USA<br />

Agent<br />

Sun World Australasia, Oberon, NSW<br />

Qualified Person Bruce Valentine<br />

Details of Comparative Trial<br />

Overseas Testing US Patent and Trademark Office<br />

Authority<br />

Overseas Data PP 15,888<br />

Reference Number<br />

Location<br />

Where possible, the overseas data were verified under local<br />

conditions at Bathurst, NSW<br />

Descriptor<br />

Japanese plum (Prunus salcina) TG/84/3<br />

Period Jun 2006 – Dec 2009<br />

Conditions<br />

Budded trees were planted in a variety evaluation block.<br />

Trees are healthy and growing evenly with no obvious signs<br />

of disease or abnormality.<br />

Trial Design Varieties planted in groups in a variety evaluation block.<br />

Measurements From all trial plants.<br />

RHS Chart - edition N/A<br />

Origin and Breeding<br />

‘Suplumtwentyfive’ arose from a cross of an unpatented breeding selection and an<br />

unknown low-chill plum variety as the pollen parent. The seed parent is Sun World<br />

breeding selection 90P-001, which was selected from progeny of ‘Suplumeighteen’<br />

crossed with pollen of ‘Ambra’. The seed parent requires approximately 600 hours<br />

winter chilling to break winter dormancy while ‘Suplumtwentyfive’ requires only 200<br />

hours winter chilling and does not have the bitter skin when ripe that 90P-001 has.<br />

Selection criteria: early fruit ripening, low winter chilling requirement. Propagation:<br />

vegetatively propagated - usually budding. Breeding: parents first crossed in 1996<br />

with first flowering in Feb 1999, first propagated in 2000 by T. Bacon, Kern County,<br />

CA, USA. Selected by D.Cain and first evaluated by D. Cain and T. Bacon, Riverside<br />

County, CA, USA.<br />

Choice of Comparators Characteristics used for grouping varieties to identify the most similar<br />

<strong>Variety</strong> of Common Knowledge<br />

Organ/<strong>Plant</strong> Part Context<br />

State of Expression in Group of Varieties<br />

Fruit ground colour of skin black<br />

Fruit general shape rounded-flattened<br />

Fruit position of maximum diameter at centre<br />

Fruit<br />

degree of adherence of stone to fully adherent<br />

flesh<br />

Fruit ripening time more than 50 days before ‘Friar’<br />

Page 131 of 322

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