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44. Volume 15- Number 2 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2002 VOL <strong>15</strong> NO. 2<br />

Table 11 (continued)<br />

LEAF: TYPE OF VARIEGATION<br />

central n/a marginal n/a<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: DEGREE OF VARIEGATION<br />

very low n/a low n/a<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF COLOUR: NUMBER OF COLOURS<br />

three or one three or one<br />

more<br />

more<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF COLOUR: PRIMARY COLOUR (RHS, 2001)<br />

139A 147A 189A 137A/B<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF COLOUR: SECONDARY COLOUR (RHS, 2001)<br />

146A n/a 160C n/a<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF COLOUR: TERTIARY COLOUR (RHS, 2001)<br />

160C n/a 191A/B n/a<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF COLOUR: BORDER BETWEEN COLOURS<br />

not n/a clearly n/a<br />

clearly<br />

defined<br />

defined<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

BRACT: SIZE<br />

medium small small medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

BRACT: PRIMARY COLOUR (RHS, 2001)<br />

<strong>15</strong>0D N74C <strong>15</strong>5B N144B<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

BRACT: PRIMARY COLOUR (RHS, 2001)<br />

<strong>15</strong>5C 78C <strong>15</strong>5C <strong>15</strong>5C<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: DIAMETER<br />

small large small small<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: PREDOMINANT COLOUR OF FLORAL TUBE<br />

green purple white white<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: SHAPE OF FLORAL TUBE<br />

slightly slender slender slightly<br />

swollen<br />

swollen<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

‘Bilas’<br />

Application No: 2000/343 Accepted: 20 Dec 2000.<br />

Applicant: Jan and Peter Iredell, Moggill, QLD.<br />

Characteristics (Table 12, Figure 18) Plant: growth habit<br />

spreading, size small-medium. Stem: degree of hairiness<br />

absent or low, thorns present, size of thorns medium,<br />

thickness of thorns thin, shape of thorns concave. New<br />

growth: presence of anthocyanin present. Leaf: size medium,<br />

length of blade 70.83mm, width of blade 51.9mm, length of<br />

petiole 22.07mm, shape broad ovate, shape of apex<br />

acuminate, shape of base obtuse, undulation of the margin<br />

weak, shape of cross-section concave, curvature of<br />

longitudinal axis recurved, glossiness of upper side weak,<br />

presence of variegation present, type of variegation random,<br />

degree of variegation medium/high. Leaf colour: number of<br />

colours three or more, primary (most prevalent or obvious )<br />

colour RHS 139A, secondary colour RHS 160C, tertiary<br />

colour the 3rd variegation on this variety is visible only on the<br />

underside of mature leaves with the colour measurements<br />

being taken from the upper surface. border between colours<br />

not clearly defined. Bract: size medium, degree of reflex<br />

medium, width medium, shape of apex acute, partly<br />

expanded: number of colours one, primary colour RHS 60B,<br />

fully expanded: number of colours one, primary colour RHS<br />

N66A/B. Flower: present, diameter small, predominant<br />

colour of visible petals (perianth) cream, predominant colour<br />

of floral tube pink, size of floral tube medium, shape of floral<br />

tube slender, emergence of stamens present. (Note: all RHS<br />

colour chart numbers refer to 2001 edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Spontaneous mutation: originated as<br />

a bud-sport on Bougainvillea ‘Jazzi’ A at applicant’s<br />

property. The sport was characterised by variegated leaves<br />

whereas the parental variety lacks such variegation. The<br />

mutated shoot was isolated and propagated vegetatively<br />

through several generations to confirm the uniformity and<br />

stability of the selection. Selection criteria: small compact<br />

growth habit, and variegated foliage. Propagation: by<br />

cuttings. Breeder: Jan Iredell, Moggill, QLD.<br />

Choice of Comparators Grouping characteristics used in<br />

identifying the most similar varieties of common<br />

knowledge were – Leaf variegation, type of variegation, and<br />

plant growth habit. On the basis of these grouping<br />

characteristics ‘Jazzi’ A , ‘Wabag’ and ‘Raspberry Ice’. were<br />

selected as comparators. ‘Jazzi’ A , is also the original<br />

parental variety.<br />

Comparative Trial Location: Moggill, QLD Dec 2000-<br />

May 2002. Conditions: plants raised in soilless potting<br />

media in 200mm pots, fertilised with slow release<br />

Osmocote ® added at 5g/litre, grown under greenhouse film.<br />

Normal cultural practices except pruning carried out during<br />

the trial. Trial design: 5 plants of each variety randomly<br />

placed. Measurements: taken from all plants.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales Nil.<br />

Description: Jan Iredell, Moggill, QLD.<br />

Table 12 Bougainvillea varieties<br />

‘Wabag’ ‘Bilas’ *‘Jazzi’ A *‘Raspberry<br />

Ice’<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PLANT: SIZE<br />

small/ small/ small/ medium/<br />

medium medium medium large<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

STEM: THICKNESS OF THORNS<br />

thin thin thin medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: UNDULATION OF THE MARGIN<br />

medium weak weak medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: SHAPE OF CROSS-SECTION<br />

concave concave flat concave<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: CURVATURE OF LONGITUDINAL AXIS<br />

straight/ recurved straight incurved<br />

recurved<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: GLOSSINESS OF UPPER SIDE<br />

weak weak medium weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

26

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