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44. Volume 15- Number 2 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2002 VOL <strong>15</strong> NO. 2<br />

Table 43 (continued)<br />

NUMBER OF STEM INTERNODES (>0.5cm)<br />

mean 12.1 12.0 9.8 10.6 9.8 13.4 12.3 8.7 11.8 22.9 8.6 11.7<br />

std deviation 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.9 2.6 2.8<br />

LSD/sig 1.2 ns P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 ns P≤0.01 ns P≤0.01 P≤0.01 ns<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

LEAF LENGTH (mm) – Central terminal leaflet<br />

mean 22.9 26.3 30.6 31.2 28.2 24.3 28.5 32.0 34.7 30.9 36.2 31.6<br />

std deviation 4.6 4.7 6.9 5.3 5.2 3.9 5.0 5.5 7.2 4.8 6.0 5.9<br />

LSD/sig 2.5 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 ns P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

LEAF WIDTH (mm) – Central terminal leaflet<br />

mean 8.9 10.2 10.6 12.1 11.9 7.9 11.1 13.3 13.8 12.2 14.7 13.2<br />

std deviation 1.91 2.22 2.7 2.7 2.8 1.8 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.8 3.1 3.0<br />

LSD/sig 1.1 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 ns P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

PLANT GROWTH HABIT<br />

prostrate semi semi- interm- interm- semi- semi- interm- erect semi- erect semi-erect<br />

prostrate erect ediate ediate prostrate prostrate ediate erect<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

STEM DENSITY<br />

very high medium medium medium very interm- medium medium medium low low<br />

high -low -high -high high ediate -high -low -low<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

STEM DENSITY OF HAIRS (4th internode)<br />

medium interm- medium interm- interm- interm- interm- medium medium low high low<br />

ediate ediate ediate ediate ediate<br />

-high -high -low -high -high<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

PLANTS WITH LEAF MARKING (%)<br />

98 92 90 92 88 94 94 100 97 87 93 94<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER COLOUR PERCENTAGE<br />

Light purple (RHS 75A-C)<br />

0 0 8 5 50 4.5 9.5 16 27 13 3 4<br />

Medium purple (RHS 77 C-D)<br />

45 52.5 76 83.5 46 77.5 73.5 72 62.5 80 59 79<br />

Dark purple (RHS 77 B)<br />

54 47.5 14 11.5 3 18 17 11 8.5 7 38 17<br />

Other – – 2 white – 1 cream – – 1 white 2 white – – –<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Triticum aestivum<br />

Wheat<br />

‘QT8750’<br />

Application No: 2001/075 Accepted: 28 May 2001.<br />

Applicant: The State of Queensland through its<br />

Department of Primary Industries Brisbane, QLD, and<br />

Grains Research and Development Corporation, Barton,<br />

ACT.<br />

Characteristics (Table 44, Figure 50) Plant: growth habit<br />

semi-erect during tillering, height medium (mean 81cm).<br />

Flag leaf: shape strongly recurved, anthocyanin colouration<br />

of auricles absent or very weak, glaucosity of sheath<br />

medium. Stem: pith in cross section thin. Ear: glaucosity<br />

strong, shape in profile parallel, density medium (mean<br />

internode length 5.1mm), length long (mean 116mm),<br />

colour white, awns present. Awns: length medium to long<br />

(mean 54mm). Lower glume: beak length short (mean<br />

3.5mm). Grain: colour white, texture hard. Time of<br />

maturity: medium. Seasonal type: spring type.<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: recurrent<br />

pollen parent ‘Batavia’ was crossed to non-recurrent seed<br />

parent ‘Pelsart’ in 1991 and backcrossed in 1993. Doubled<br />

haploid lines 1 were derived from the ova of the BC 1 F 1 , and<br />

multiplied and selected during 1993 – 95 at the Leslie<br />

Research Centre, Oakleigh Park and Wellcamp Farm. The<br />

selected line designated as ‘QT8750’ was evaluated in strain<br />

and regional trials, a range of disease resistance and tolerance<br />

tests, and in milling and baking tests in 1996 – 2001. It was<br />

also evaluated in the 1999 Disease Progress Nurseries of the<br />

Plant Breeding Institute, Cobbitty, NSW. ‘QT8750’ was<br />

finally selected for release on the basis of the combined<br />

results from all of these. ‘QT8750’ was developed as a<br />

typically intermediate maturing winter-sown wheat well<br />

adapted to the northern wheat growing region of <strong>Australia</strong>. It<br />

has shown outstanding quality characteristics for leavened<br />

bread, and excellent colour and colour stability for yellow<br />

alkaline noodles. Selection criteria: high yield, good<br />

agronomic characteristics, and desirable domestic and export<br />

quality. Propagation: seed produced by self-pollination<br />

through at least two generations. Breeder: P M Banks,<br />

Department of Primary Industries, Toowoomba, QLD.<br />

80

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