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44. Volume 15- Number 2 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2002 VOL <strong>15</strong> NO. 2<br />

Table 22 (continued)<br />

LEAF: PUBESCENCE UPPER SIDE<br />

very weak medium medium<br />

to weak to weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: PUBESCENCE LOWER SIDE<br />

very weak weak weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: PUBESCENCE MARGINS<br />

very weak weak weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

CALYX: LENGTH (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) = 5.1<br />

mean 22.1 ab 18.3 a 26.3 b<br />

std deviation 3.6 2.7 5.4<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

CALYX: WIDTH (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) = 2.2<br />

mean 9.3 b 4.9 a 10 b<br />

std deviation 2.1 1.7 1.3<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

CALYX: SHAPE<br />

obovate obovate obovate to linear<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

CALYX: ATTITUDE<br />

semi-erect semi-erect horizontal<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

CALYX: CURVING<br />

downward downward upwards<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

CALYX: PUBESCENCE<br />

medium medium medium<br />

to weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: TYPE<br />

semi-double semi-double double<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: DIAMETER (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) = 7.3<br />

mean 67 a 65.1 a 68.9 a<br />

std deviation 4.6 4.4 7.7<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: ATTITUDE OF COROLLA LOBE<br />

horizontal horizontal horizontal<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: CURVING OF COROLLA LOBE<br />

upwards downwards downwards<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: LENGTH OF PEDUNCLE (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) =<br />

5.3<br />

mean 28.9 b 28.4 b 19.6 a<br />

std deviation 4.8 3.7 4.0<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: THICKNESS OF PEDUNCLE (mm) LSD (P≤0.01)<br />

= 0.3<br />

mean 2.4 a 2.2 a 2.8 b<br />

std deviation 0.2 0.1 0.3<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

COROLLA LOBE: PUBESCENCE OF OUTER SIDE<br />

very weak very weak weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

COROLLA LOBE: UNDULATIONS OF MARGIN<br />

strong strong weak to medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

COROLLA LOBE: COLOUR OF INNER SIDE (RHS, 2001)<br />

red-purple purple purple<br />

ca. N74A ca. N78A ca. N78 with<br />

dark purple veins<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

COROLLA LOBE: COLOUR OF OUTER SIDE (RHS, 2001)<br />

red-purple red-purple red-purple<br />

ca. 77B ca. 77A ca. N74D<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

COROLLA TUBE: DIAMETER (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) = 3.1<br />

mean 19.8 b 14.4 a 31.6 c<br />

std deviation 1.7 1.1 2.6<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

STYLE: LENGTH (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) = 4.2<br />

mean 13.5 a 11.5 a absent<br />

std deviation 1.2 5.3<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

STYLE: COLOUR<br />

green green n/a<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

ANTHER: COLOUR<br />

cream white greyed white greyed purple<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

Note: mean values followed by the same letter are not significantly<br />

different at P≤0.01.<br />

‘Balrufllav’<br />

Application No: 2000/289 Accepted: 27 Sep 2000.<br />

Applicant: Ball FloraPlant – A Division of Ball<br />

Horticultural Company, West Chicago, IL, USA.<br />

Agent: Oasis Horticulture Pty Ltd, Winmalee, NSW.<br />

Characteristics (Table 23, Figure 27) Plant: type perennial,<br />

growth habit prostrate to semi-erect. Stem: anthocyanin<br />

colouration absent, pubescence medium. Leaf: length long<br />

(mean 80.5mm), width medium (mean 37.2mm), colour of<br />

upper side green (RHS 137A), anthocyanin colouration<br />

absent, shape ovate to elliptic, shape of apex obtuse, shape<br />

in cross section concave to flat, pubescence of upper side<br />

absent to weak, pubescence of lower side weak, pubescence<br />

of margin weak. Calyx: length long (mean 27mm), width<br />

wide (11.2mm), shape obovate, attitude horizontal, curving<br />

downwards, pubescence medium to weak, shape of apex<br />

obtuse. Flower: type double, diameter large (90mm),<br />

attitude of corolla lobe horizontal, curving of longitudinal<br />

axis downwards, mean length of peduncle 34.3mm, mean<br />

thickness of peduncle 2.9mm. Corolla lobe: pubescence of<br />

inner side absent, pubescence of outer side strong,<br />

undulation of margin strong, colour of inner side red-purple<br />

RHS 77B, colour of veins of inner side red-purple ca. RHS<br />

67B, colour of outer side red-purple RHS 69D. Corolla<br />

tube: mean diameter 24.7mm. Style: mean length 9.6mm,<br />

colour green. Anther: colour white. (Note: all RHS colour<br />

chart numbers refer to 2001 edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

proprietary breeding line designated as “double white<br />

flowered” x pollen parent proprietary breeding line<br />

designated as “purple trailing” in a planned breeding<br />

program in Arroyo Grande, California. The seed parent is<br />

characterised by white flower colour. The pollen parent is<br />

characterised by trailing plant habit and purple flower<br />

colour. ‘Balrufllav’ was selected from the seedling progeny<br />

of this cross in Apr 1998 at Arroyo Grande, California,<br />

USA. Selection criteria: plant habit, flower type, flower<br />

diameter, corolla lobe colour, vigour. Propagation:<br />

vegetative tip cuttings. ‘Balrufllav’ has been found to be<br />

uniform and stable through many generations since<br />

selection. Breeder: Kerry Strope, Ball FloraPlant, Arroyo<br />

Grande, California, USA.<br />

46

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