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44. Volume 15- Number 2 - IP Australia

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DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2002 VOL <strong>15</strong> NO. 2<br />

PETAL: COLOUR OF MARGINAL ZONE OF OUTER SIDE<br />

(RHS 2001)<br />

61C<br />

63B<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL: SIZE OF SPOT AT BASE OF OUTER SIDE<br />

medium very small<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL: COLOUR OF SPOT AT BASE OF OUTER SIDE<br />

(RHS 2001)<br />

1C<br />

2B<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

‘Predepass’<br />

Application No:2001/109 Accepted: 28 May 2001.<br />

Applicant: Preesman Royalty B.V., Naaldwijk, The<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Agent: Grandiflora Nurseries Pty Ltd, Cranbourne, VIC.<br />

Characteristics (Table 33, Figure 2) Plant: cut flower type,<br />

habit bushy, height medium, width medium. Young shoot:<br />

anthocyanin colouration medium, hue of anthocyanin<br />

colouration bronze to reddish brown. Prickles: present,<br />

shape of lower side concave, number of short prickles few,<br />

number of long prickles few. Leaf: size medium, green<br />

colour dark, glossiness of upper side strong. Leaflet: cross<br />

section flat, undulation of margin weak. Terminal leaflet:<br />

length of blade medium (55.3mm – 71.6mm), width of<br />

blade medium (34.8mm – 51.1mm), shape of blade<br />

rounded. Flowering shoot: number of flowers few. Flower<br />

pedicel: number of prickles medium. Flower bud: shape of<br />

longitudinal section ovate. Flower type: double, number of<br />

petals medium (32 – 41), diameter medium (92.1mm –<br />

102.4mm), view from above irregularly rounded, side view<br />

of upper part flattened convex, side view of lower part flat,<br />

fragrance very weak. Sepal: extensions medium. Petal: size<br />

medium, colour of middle zone of inner side dark red darker<br />

than RHS 53B, colour of marginal zone of inner side dark<br />

red darker than RHS 53B, spot at base of inner side present,<br />

size small, colour yellow RHS 11B, colour of middle zone<br />

of outer side dark red darker than RHS 53A, colour of<br />

marginal zone of outer side dark red darker than RHS 53A,<br />

spot at base of outer side present; size small; colour yellow<br />

RHS 13B, reflexing of margin medium, undulation of<br />

margin very weak. Outer stamen: predominant colour of<br />

filament orange. Seed vessel: size large. Hip: shape of<br />

longitudinal section pitcher-shaped. Flowering habit:<br />

almost continuous flowering. (Note: All RHS colour chart<br />

numbers refer to 1995 edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

“91-1” x pollen parent “P127” in a planned breeding<br />

program. Both parents are non-commercial breeding stock<br />

plants within the breeding program. Hybridisation took<br />

place in Hoofddorp, The Netherlands in the mid 1990’s.<br />

From this cross, the seedling was chosen on the basis of<br />

flower colour. Selection criteria: bud shape, flower colour<br />

shape size, and stem production. Propagation: a number<br />

mature stock plants were generated from this seedling<br />

through vegetative cuttings and budded onto a rootstock and<br />

were found to be uniform and stable. ‘Predepass’ will be<br />

commercially propagated by vegetative cuttings from the<br />

stock plants. Breeder: Mr TH. A. Segers, Hoofddorp, The<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Choice of Comparators Grouping characteristics used in<br />

identifying the most similar varieties of common<br />

knowledge were – Plant: habit bushy, cut flower type.<br />

Flower: colour dark red, size medium. On the basis of these<br />

grouping characteristics the following comparator varieties<br />

were included in the trial: ‘Korsetag’ and ‘Korazerka’ A syn<br />

Ekstase A . ‘Pekoujenny’ was initially considered but later<br />

rejected due to its larger flower size.<br />

Comparative Trial Location: Clyde, VIC (Latitude 38º09′<br />

South, elevation 16m), winter 2002, measurements taken in<br />

mid Jun. Conditions: trial conducted in a controlled<br />

environment double skinned polyhouse, with a UVB<br />

screening film, specifically formulated for rose production<br />

plants propagated from cutting, rooted cuttings planted into<br />

330mm (3 plants per pot) and 210mm (1 plant per pot) pots<br />

filed with soilless potting mix (scoria), nutrition maintained<br />

as part of a commercial hydroponic system for cut rose<br />

plants, pest and disease treatments applied as required. Trial<br />

design: eight 210mm pots of ‘Predepass’, four 330mm pots<br />

of ‘Korestag’ and over one hundred 330mm pots of<br />

‘Korazerka’ A in single rows on benches with pots touching<br />

each other. Measurements: from twenty plants at random.<br />

One sample per plant.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

Country Year Current Status Name Applied<br />

EU 1998 Applied ‘Predepass’<br />

Poland 1999 Applied ‘Predepass’<br />

New Zealand 2001 Applied ‘Predepass’<br />

First sold in The Netherlands in Feb 1998. First <strong>Australia</strong>n<br />

sale 2001.<br />

Description: Christopher Prescott, Prescott Roses Pty Ltd, Clyde, VIC.<br />

Table 33 Rosa varieties<br />

‘Predepass’ *‘Korsetag’ *‘Korazerka’ A<br />

syn Ekstase A<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

YOUNG SHOOT: ANTHOCYANIN COLOURATION<br />

(1 = absent, 9 = very strong) (shoot about 20cm long)<br />

5 1 9<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

YOUNG SHOOT: HUE OF ANTHOCYANIN COLOURATION<br />

(shoot about 20cm long)<br />

bronze to bronze to bronze<br />

reddish brown reddish brown<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PRICKLE: SHAPE OF LOWER SIDE (1 = deep concave, 9 =<br />

high convex)<br />

3 1 3<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LONG PRICKLES: NUMBER (1 = absent, 9 = very many)<br />

3 5 1<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF SIZE (1 = very small, 9 = very large)<br />

7 7 5<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: GREEN COLOUR (1 = very light, 9 = very dark)<br />

(at time of first flowering)<br />

5 5 7<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

61

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