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44. Volume 15- Number 2 - IP Australia

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DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2002 VOL <strong>15</strong> NO. 2<br />

Table 21b Medicago varieties<br />

‘Super 7’ *‘UQL-1’ A *‘Quadrella’ A<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

RESISTANCE TO SPOTTED ALFALFA APHID<br />

(% seedlings rated 1 and 2; 5= Very Susceptible)<br />

mean 22.6 2.4 14.6<br />

std deviation 11.7 2.8 6.6<br />

LSD/sig 11.6 P≤0.01 ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

RESISTANCE TO PHYTOPHTHORA ROOT ROT<br />

(% seedlings rated 1 and 2; 5= Very Susceptible)<br />

mean 47.2 72.5 25.3<br />

std deviation 12.4 7.1 8.3<br />

LSD/sig 19.6 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

RESISTANCE TO COLLETOTRICHUM CROWN ROT<br />

(% seedlings rated 1 and 2; 5= Very Susceptible)<br />

mean 43.9 49.3 28.7<br />

std deviation 12.1 13.1 8.4<br />

LSD/sig <strong>15</strong>.7 ns ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

Petunia hybrid<br />

Petunia<br />

‘Balrufbrip’<br />

Application No: 2000/288 Accepted: 27 Sep 2000.<br />

Applicant: Ball FloraPlant – A Division of Ball<br />

Horticultural Company, West Chicago, IL, USA.<br />

Agent: Oasis Horticulture Pty Ltd, Winmalee, NSW.<br />

Characteristics (Table 22, Figure 26) Plant: type perennial,<br />

growth habit prostrate to semi-erect. Stem: anthocyanin<br />

colouration absent, pubescence medium to strong. Leaf:<br />

length medium (mean 66.2mm), width medium (mean<br />

29.7mm), colour of upper side green RHS 137C-B,<br />

anthocyanin colouration absent, shape elliptic, shape of<br />

apex obtuse, shape in cross section concave, pubescence of<br />

upper side very weak, pubescence of lower side very weak,<br />

pubescence of margin very weak. Calyx: length long (mean<br />

22.1mm), width medium (9.3mm), shape obovate, attitude<br />

semi-erect, curving downwards, pubescence medium to<br />

weak, shape of apex obtuse. Flower: type semi-double,<br />

diameter large (67mm), attitude of corolla lobe horizontal,<br />

curving of longitudinal axis upwards, mean length of<br />

peduncle 28.9mm, mean thickness of peduncle 2.4mm.<br />

Corolla lobe: pubescence of inner side absent, pubescence<br />

of outer side very weak, undulation of margin strong, colour<br />

of inner side red-purple ca RHS N74A, colour of outer side<br />

red-purple RHS 77B. Corolla tube: mean diameter 19.8mm.<br />

Style: mean length 13.5mm, colour green. Anther: colour<br />

cream white. (Note: all RHS colour chart numbers refer to<br />

2001 edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

proprietary breeding line 3404-4 x pollen parent proprietary<br />

breeding line designated as “double white flowered” in a<br />

planned breeding program in Arroyo Grande, California.<br />

The seed parent is characterised by single flower type. The<br />

pollen parent is characterised by white flower colour.<br />

‘Balrufbrip’ was selected from the seedling progeny of this<br />

cross in Aug 1998 at Arroyo Grande, California, USA.<br />

Selection criteria: plant habit, flower type, flower diameter,<br />

corolla lobe colour, vigour. Propagation: vegetative tip<br />

cuttings. ‘Balrufbrip’ has been found to be uniform and<br />

stable through many generations since selection. Breeder:<br />

Kerry Strope, Ball FloraPlant, Arroyo Grande, California,<br />

USA.<br />

Choice of Comparators Grouping characteristics used in<br />

identifying the most similar varieties of common<br />

knowledge were – Plant: type perennial, Flower: type semidouble,<br />

Corolla lobe: colour of inner side red-purple. On the<br />

basis of these grouping characteristics the following variety<br />

was included in the trial: ‘Adventurer’. For the purpose of<br />

providing evidence of breeding, the parent material can be<br />

clearly distinguished from the candidate variety using the<br />

grouping characteristics stated above.<br />

Comparative Trial Location: Winmalee, NSW, Oct – Dec<br />

2001. Conditions: trial conducted in open production area,<br />

rooted cuttings (propagated from stock plants grown at<br />

Winmalee) potted in Oct into <strong>15</strong>0mm standard pots in<br />

commercial potting mix, nutrients supplied by slow release<br />

and liquid feed fertiliser applications, plant protection<br />

treatments applied as necessary. Trial design: <strong>15</strong> pots of<br />

each variety arranged in a completely randomised design.<br />

Measurements taken from 10 plants per variety selected at<br />

random (one sample per plant).<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

Country Year Current Status Name Applied<br />

Canada 1999 Applied ‘Balrufbrip’<br />

USA 1999 Applied ‘Balrufbrip’<br />

First sold USA and Canada in Jan 1998. First sold in<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> in Oct 2000.<br />

Description: Tim Angus, Tim Angus Horticulture. Wellington, New<br />

Zealand.<br />

Table 22 Petunia varieties<br />

‘Balrufbrip’ ‘Balrufpurp’ *‘Adventurer’<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PLANT: HABIT<br />

prostrate to prostrate to erect<br />

semi-erect semi-erect<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

STEM: ANTHOCYANIN<br />

absent present present<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

STEM: PUBESCENC<br />

medium to medium medium<br />

strong<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: WIDTH (mm) LSD (P≤0.01) = 4.2<br />

mean 29.7 a 33.9 ab 34.6 b<br />

std deviation 1.9 4.2 3.3<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: COLOUR OF UPPER SIDE (RHS, 2001)<br />

green green green<br />

137C-B 137A 137B-C<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: SHAPE<br />

elliptic obovate elliptic<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

LEAF: SHAPE IN CROSS SECTION<br />

concave slightly concave<br />

concave<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

45

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