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2013 Briefing Book - Print Version - Aipac

2013 Briefing Book - Print Version - Aipac

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ISRAEL AT RISK<br />

What Congress Has Done to Oppose the<br />

Delegitimization of Israel<br />

Supported Israel Against Palestinian Attacks at U.N. The 2012 foreign aid<br />

appropriations bill mandates that aid to the Palestinians would be cut and the PLO<br />

office closed if they achieved statehood status at the U.N. or any specialized agencies.<br />

When the Palestinian leadership violated these principles by achieving an upgraded<br />

U.N. status, the House condemned it in a December 2012 letter signed by 240<br />

members. Congress also continued its support for current law that would cut off U.S.<br />

funding to any U.N. agency that admitted “Palestine” as a member state.<br />

Backed Israel’s Inclusion in International Organizations. During the past decade, members<br />

of Congress helped advance Israel’s membership in such groups as the Organisation for<br />

Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and backed the inclusion of Magen<br />

David Adom, Israel’s emergency medical service, in the International Committee of the<br />

Red Cross. Similarly, Congress has encouraged the United States to help Israel gain full<br />

membership in the United Nations’ Western European and Others (WEOG) regional<br />

group, which greatly enhances Israel’s ability to participate in various U.N. bodies.<br />

Backed Israel’s Right to Self-Defense Against Hamas and Hizballah Attacks. The House<br />

and Senate resoundingly passed resolutions in January 2009 and November 2012<br />

voicing support for Israel’s right to defend its citizens against thousands of rocket<br />

attacks by Hamas. In July 2006, the House and Senate overwhelmingly passed<br />

resolutions backing Israel’s right to self-defense in the wake of Hizballah’s kidnapping<br />

of Israeli soldiers and firing of thousands of rockets at Israel.<br />

Condemned the Goldstone Report. In November 2009, the House overwhelmingly passed<br />

a resolution calling on the president and the secretary of state to oppose unequivocally<br />

any endorsement or further consideration by the United Nations or other international<br />

fora of the Goldstone Report on the Gaza war. The resolution called the report<br />

“irredeemably biased” and noted that it “is being exploited by Israel’s enemies to excuse<br />

the actions of violent militant groups and their state sponsors.”<br />

Condemned the U.N. Human Rights Council. The House overwhelmingly passed a<br />

resolution in September 2007 condemning the U.N. Human Rights Council for<br />

unfairly and incessantly criticizing Israel while ignoring severe human rights abuses<br />

in other countries.<br />

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