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2013 Briefing Book - Print Version - Aipac

2013 Briefing Book - Print Version - Aipac

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ISRAEL AT RISK<br />

What Congress Has Done to Combat the Missile Threat<br />

Funded Key U.S.-Israel Missile Defense Programs. For the past two decades, Congress<br />

has funded key missile defense programs, including the Arrow anti-ballistic missile<br />

program. The Arrow is the centerpiece of the U.S.-Israel cooperative defense<br />

relationship and one of the most advanced missile defense systems in existence. This<br />

system provides Israel with an essential capability to counter imminent and emerging<br />

ballistic missile threats. It also enhances U.S. security efforts by supplying key research<br />

and technology for other theater missile defense programs.<br />

Congress also has helped fund the David’s Sling Short Range Ballistic Missile<br />

Defense System, jointly developed by the United States and Israel. David’s Sling<br />

is designed to provide Israel and the U.S. military with effective and affordable<br />

protection against the threat of long-range artillery rockets (LRAR) and shortrange<br />

ballistic missiles (SRBM). David’s Sling will also help defend against the<br />

emerging cruise missile threat currently proliferating in the Middle East.<br />

Authorized Funding for the New Israeli-Developed Iron Dome Rocket Defense System.<br />

Both the House and Senate voted to support President Obama’s 2011 request to<br />

provide $205 million to Israel to produce the short-range rocket defense system<br />

known as Iron Dome. An additional $70 million was provided in fiscal year 2012. The<br />

technology is designed to intercept artillery shells and short-range rockets from Hamas<br />

and Hizballah, and has successfully intercepted dozens of rockets fired from Gaza at<br />

Israel over the past year.<br />

Strongly Backed Israel’s Right to Defend Itself. Both houses have passed multiple<br />

resolutions backing Israel’s quest for peace and its right to self-defense. For example,<br />

the House and the Senate passed resolutions in 2009 and 2012 that support Israel’s<br />

right to self-defense against continuing Hamas rocket attacks on its cities and<br />

reaffirm America’s strong support for Israel.<br />

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