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Strategic Management Course Overview and Strategy Concept

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The concept of value chain helps to define differences in<br />

cost structures leading to cost barriers<br />

Separate value chains One Integrated value chain<br />

Support<br />

Activ ities<br />

Inbound<br />

Logistics<br />

(e.g.<br />

Incoming<br />

Material<br />

Storage,<br />

Data<br />

Collection,<br />

Serv ice,<br />

Customer<br />

Access)<br />

© 2007 Prof. Dr. Bernd Venohr<br />

Ability to Leverage Key Activities Across Businesses<br />

Firm Infrastructure<br />

(e.g. Financing, Planning, Inv estor Relations)<br />

Human Resource <strong>Management</strong><br />

(e.g. Recruiting, Training, Compensation System)<br />

Technology Dev elopment<br />

(e.g. Product Design, Testing, Process Design, Material Research, Market Research)<br />

Procurement<br />

(e.g. Components, Machinery, Adv ertising, Serv ices)<br />

Operations<br />

(e.g.<br />

Assembly,<br />

Component<br />

Fabrication,<br />

Branch<br />

Operations)<br />

Outbound<br />

Logistics<br />

(e.g. Order<br />

Processing,<br />

Warehousing,<br />

Report<br />

Preparation)<br />

Primary Activ ities<br />

Marketing<br />

& Sales<br />

(e.g. Sales<br />

Force,<br />

Promotion,<br />

Adv ertising,<br />

Proposal<br />

Writing, Web<br />

site)<br />

Source: Michael M. Porter; What is strategy? World Business Forum, June 6, 2006<br />

After-Sales<br />

Serv ice<br />

(e.g.<br />

Installation,<br />

Customer<br />

Support,<br />

Complaint<br />

Resolution,<br />

Repair)<br />

M<br />

a<br />

r g<br />

i<br />

n<br />

Value:<br />

What<br />

buyers are<br />

willing to<br />

pay<br />

43

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