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Luke Field/Air Force Base and 56th Fighter Wing Heritage Pamphlet ...

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203<br />

<strong>Luke</strong> <strong>Field</strong>/AFB Chronology<br />

World War II<br />

8 August 1940 President Franklin D. Roosevelt ordered military to produce<br />

12,000 pilots annually for proposed 54-group Army <strong>Air</strong> Corps.<br />

1 October 1940 Lt Col Arthur L Wilson, Army's airport engineer chief, arrived in<br />

Phoenix, Arizona, to discuss possible establishment of flying<br />

training base.<br />

26 November 1940 Brig Gen Henry W. Harms, West Coast Training Center<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er, recommended Phoenix site to War Department for<br />

construction of advanced single engine flying training base.<br />

17 December 1940 President Roosevelt increased target for annual pilot production<br />

from 12,000 to 30,000.<br />

13 February 1941 Phoenix City Manager Donald C. Scott announced War Dept<br />

okayed for site just north of Litchfield Park, Arizona, for<br />

construction of air base <strong>and</strong> leased to Army for $1 annually.<br />

31 March 1941 Del Webb Construction Company broke ground for first building.<br />

21 April 1941 Litchfield Park <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Base</strong>, Arizona, formally designated.<br />

1 June 1941 2d Lt Martin D. Mulligan, a flight instructor piloting a<br />

North American AT-6 Texan, made first l<strong>and</strong>ing at base.<br />

6 June 1941 <strong>Base</strong> renamed <strong>Luke</strong> <strong>Field</strong> for 2d Lt Frank <strong>Luke</strong>, Jr., Phoenix<br />

native who achieved triple ace status in WW I <strong>and</strong> first aviator<br />

awarded Medal of Honor.<br />

7 June 1941 Class 41-F began training at Phoenix Sky Harbor <strong>Air</strong>port.<br />

20 June 1941 Army <strong>Air</strong> Corps redesignated Army <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>s.<br />

15 July 1941 Flight operations moved from Sky Harbor to <strong>Luke</strong> <strong>Field</strong>.<br />

15 August 1941 Class 41-F <strong>and</strong> 43 students first class to complete training.<br />

5 September 1941 President Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8892 withdrawing<br />

federal l<strong>and</strong>s at Gila Bend, Arizona, from public use <strong>and</strong> set l<strong>and</strong><br />

aside for bombing/gunnery practice.<br />

29 September 1941 <strong>Luke</strong> <strong>Field</strong> formally dedicated.<br />

7 December 1941 Nation's entry into World War II saw <strong>Luke</strong> construction 95<br />

percent complete with facilities for 3,700 personnel.

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