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Chanukah 5770/2009 - Jewish Infertility

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Chizuk<br />

The story of <strong>Chanukah</strong> comes to teach us how history can take the<br />

most unlikely turns and produce the most improbable victors.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ CHANUKAH <strong>2009</strong><br />

almost overnight, and through the tattered Iron Curtain<br />

450,000 Jews exited to Israel. Within a decade, the <strong>Jewish</strong><br />

population of Israel had swelled by a booming 10%, and all<br />

mention of the demographic threat disappeared from the<br />

media.<br />

Now Phil, who dearly loves Israel, is convinced that we<br />

will commit political suicide. After the failure of Oslo and<br />

the near-fatal offers at Camp David, pro-Israel columnists in<br />

American media warned that if the U.S. and Europe continue<br />

to push Israel into dangerous concessions, the map of the<br />

Middle East which appears in Palestinian textbooks – with<br />

Israel totally absent – may yet prove accurate. Agreeing with<br />

them, Phil opines that Israel’s leaders lack the political will to<br />

take the steps necessary to disempower the Palestinian Authority.<br />

Without such blatant measures, Israel’s future is<br />

bleak.<br />

I cannot argue with Phil’s facts and figures, but I know<br />

that God is not bound by them. The story of <strong>Chanukah</strong><br />

comes to teach us how history can take the most unlikely<br />

turns and produce the most improbable victors.<br />

<strong>Chanukah</strong><br />

What would the experts of 167 B.C.E. have said about the<br />

chances of the old priest Mattathias and his family and<br />

friends defeating the mighty army of the Syrian Greek empire?<br />

I can see their pronouncements now:<br />

“An ultra-Orthodox priest and his reactionary compatriots<br />

have raised the banner of revolt against not only the prevailing<br />

rule of the Seleucid Empire, but also against all of<br />

modern Greek culture and enlightenment. This motley band<br />

of guerrilla fighters is outnumbered more than 4-1 by the Seleucid<br />

army, which boasts some 40,000 professional troops<br />

equipped with the cutting edge of military technology, as<br />

well as the ultimate weapon – a herd of elephants trained<br />

for battle, against which no warriors can stand.<br />

“The Maccabees, as this reactionary rebel force is called,<br />

are opposed not only by the considerable Greek population<br />

on the coastal plain, but also by a large proportion of the<br />

<strong>Jewish</strong> inhabitants, who have, over the last century and a half,<br />

adapted to the world-wide hegemony of Greek language,<br />

culture, and religion. Thus, the Maccabees have initiated a<br />

civil war, targeted at their own progressive fellow Jews, who<br />

are called Hellenists. As the Hellenists comprise the wealthiest<br />

and influential segments of <strong>Jewish</strong> society, the effort to<br />

unseat them is nothing less than preposterous.<br />

“In short, the attempt of the Maccabees to score a military<br />

victory, overthrew the progressive culture which dominates<br />

the whole world, and re-establish their antiquated<br />

religion on the soil of Judea is futile.”<br />

The pundits would have been accurate in their analysis.<br />

After all, who could have predicted that three years after issuing<br />

his rallying cry, “Follow me, all of you who are for God’s<br />

law and stand by the covenant,” Mattathias’s followers would<br />

reconquer Jerusalem, purify the Temple of its pagan desecrations,<br />

and reinstitute the Temple service? Although the<br />

total victory was hard-won – taking over twenty years and<br />

costing the lives of four out of five of Mattathias’s sons, the<br />

Maccabees ultimately triumphed over the Greeks.<br />

14

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