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Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Bluets</strong> 102<br />

broke down the close of Ralph de Sandwyco 436 and Peter<br />

Malorre at Wykewood, co. Surrey and cut down and carried<br />

away his trees. 437<br />

In 1308 John granted the income from the rental of some Bluet land to<br />

Robert of the Bridge, provided he supplied 2lbs (aprrox 1kg) of wax for<br />

the Chapel of St Mary of <strong>Lackham</strong> annually, presumably for candles 438 .<br />

436<br />

Barron, CM (2004) London in the Middle Ages : Government and People 1200-<br />

1500 OUP ISBN 0199257779<br />

Ralph de Sandwich was a baron of the exchequer [Royal Arch. Soc. of Gt. Brit.<br />

And Ire. (1848) Memoirs Illustrative of the Antiquities of the County and City of<br />

York etc, p151] and was appointed royal Warden of the City of London when King<br />

Edward I took London into his own hands in June 1285 after Lawrence Duket was<br />

murdered in St Mary le Bow church. <strong>The</strong> city was governed by royal Wardens for<br />

thirteen years and the city liberties were only recovered after a fine of 2000<br />

marks (an enormous amount) was paid in April 1298. Sandwich is seen as Warden,<br />

or Mayor, of London 9 times between 1284 and 1293 (Appendix 1 pp322-323). He<br />

may have died in 1307 [Foss, E (1851) <strong>The</strong> Judges of England vol III pp151 – 152]<br />

437<br />

Calendar Patent Roll Edw I vol 4 1301 – 1307 dated March 7th 1305<br />

438<br />

A copy of the original document is reported by Hinton, [Hinton, FH (1941)<br />

Notes : Chapel at <strong>Lackham</strong>, in Lacock WAM XLIX CLXXIV pp360 – 361]. <strong>The</strong><br />

entry reads :<br />

Dugdale, Sir W (1825) Monasticon Anglicanum: a History of the Abbies and<br />

other Monasteries, Hospitals, Frieries, and Cathedral and Collegiate Churches,<br />

with their Dependencies, in England and Wales 1308 (2 Edw II)<br />

(Transcription by JE Jackson from a copy, in his possession, of a Charter in the<br />

British Museum. BM Additional Charters no. 1533)<br />

Sciant presentes &c. I John Bluet Kt and Lord of <strong>Lackham</strong> give &c, to Robert de<br />

le Brigg, Clerk, Two shillings & sixpence of annual rent in my Fee of <strong>Lackham</strong> to be<br />

yearly taken, viz, From Matilda Hobekins 18d, & from John le Colt 12 for the<br />

Messuages, &c, wh. they hold of me. Moreover I have given to ye said Robert<br />

171/2 acres of Arable, viz. 6 in Le Leye; 11/2 on Nethecote, 1 on Cockelegh, 1 at<br />

Goidlegh cum Rammesbrok, & 1/2 an acre at Man's Lane. And at Pewsdon 1 acre<br />

and at Wynterwell (names still at or near <strong>Lackham</strong> JEJ) 1 acre & on Eldridge 2<br />

acres, & near the land of dame Hawys in the Inland 1 acre and near Le Weylete 1<br />

acre; & on Flexley 1 acre of meadow called Le Melehamme.<br />

To Have & To Hold the said Annual Rents with the 171/2 acres of arable & 1 of<br />

adow, of me and my heirs or assigns, To said Robert for term of his life freely,<br />

quietly and in good peace, Rendering thereout every year at the Chapel of the<br />

Blessed V Mary of <strong>Lackham</strong> Two lbs of wax (and) to me and my heirs sixpence, for<br />

the mess aforsd. And I, ye sd John Bluet, will warrant &c On testimony whereof<br />

&C. Our seals are affixed. Witnesses Alan Brecon, Alexander de Fraxino [Ash?,<br />

and if so was he from the settlement of Ash, at the top of Naish (Ash) Hill?], Wm<br />

Thomasand others. dat 2 Edward II"

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