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Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Bluets</strong> 105<br />

seen that he gave up his right of presenting to St Cyriacs church 451<br />

and<br />

when Sir John Bluet agreed to surrender his share of the<br />

avowson of St Cyriac‘s to the nuns one of the conditions was<br />

that they should build between them a Lady Chapel adjoining<br />

the conventual church in which he should be buried 452<br />

In 1312 this was put in hand and the abbess of Lacock, Joan de<br />

Montfort, was in bond to Sir John for 200 marks 453 ; the abbess and<br />

convent had to complete the chapel by the due date. If this was done<br />

John would assign the money to cover the work, otherwise he would<br />

demand payment. <strong>The</strong> deadline appears to have been renegotiated,<br />

another agreement was made in 1315 with the same bond amount but<br />

only two thirds of the work had to be completed by 1323 and the final<br />

third by 1327. <strong>The</strong> chapel was to be built on the side of the Abbey and<br />

two arches made to replace the common wall 454 . It is unknown if the<br />

Chapel was completed on time.<br />

451<br />

Calendar Patent Rolls Edw II vol 1 1307 – 1311 John was granted licence to give<br />

up his avowson to the Nuns, and they were given licence to appropriate St Cyriac‘s<br />

dated March 4 1311. <strong>The</strong> licence actually cost him 100 solidos - “Johes Bluet finem<br />

fecit cum R p centum solid' p licen' concedendi jus pronat quod het in ecclia Sci<br />

Ciriaci de Lacok abisse et moniabilis de Lacok “ [Rotulorum originalum in Curia<br />

Scacarii (1805) vol 1 Hen III Edw I & Edw II p115]<br />

452<br />

Victoria County History Wiltshire III p305<br />

453<br />

Rogers KH (ed) (1978) Lacock Abbey Charters WRS 15 no 37 pp21-22<br />

payable at All Saints [1st November] in 1319, dated 27 Sept. 1312 .<br />

For the original wording (in French rather than the more usual Latin) see Clark-<br />

Maxwell (1904) On the Appropriation of Lacock Abbey WAM 33 Appendix XI<br />

pp372 – 373. <strong>The</strong> seal, described as Seal armorial : two headed eagle is that of<br />

the <strong>Bluets</strong>. <strong>The</strong> original text, and the translation given in Talbot CH (1876) On<br />

the agreement between the abbess Johanna de Montfort and the convent of<br />

Lacock, and sir John Bluet, Lord of <strong>Lackham</strong>, concerning the erection of a chapel<br />

of Our Lady adjoining the Abbey Church of Lacock AD1315 WAM XVI pp 35 – 39,<br />

are much longer and more complete<br />

454<br />

Rogers, KH (ed) (1978) ibid p23, no 43 dated 28 August 1315<br />

<strong>The</strong> conversion factor between marks and pounds at this time can be calculated<br />

from two other agreements, dated September 1315, where John Bluet formally<br />

agreed the bond. From these documents it is seen that 200 marks was equal to<br />

£133 3s, one Edward II mark was therefore equal to just under 13s 4d, which is<br />

exactly the same value as the Tudor mark [Rogers KH (1979) Lacock Abbey<br />

Charters WRS pp22-23, charters 41 & 42 ]

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