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Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Bluets</strong> 50<br />

He assisted in laying the foundations of the Cathederal of New Sarum<br />

(Salisbury), it is known that he placed the fourth foundation stone and<br />

Ela the fifth. He was also the first person buried there.<br />

Fig. 10 Arms of William, earl of Salisbury 200 *<br />

Upon his death [Ela] reigned alone in her castle at Old Sarum;<br />

and in fact ruled the county, for she filled the office of High<br />

Sheriff for seven or eight years 201 . At last, being weary of<br />

feudal dignity and its burdens, she retired to one of the<br />

monasteries she had built, and became Abbess of Lacock,<br />

where she died, as it has been said, at nearly 100 years of age<br />

202<br />

Which contrasts with the 74 given by Dugdale<br />

To return to the children of Ralph III; he and Nest had three sons. One,<br />

Roland, is an interesting figure and involved in the trials and tribulations<br />

of King John. <strong>The</strong> earliest mention of him, which is also the earliest<br />

mention of a fine at St Briavel‘s 203 in the Forest of Dean (which was then<br />

200<br />

Azure six lions rampant or by permission of Brian Timms at<br />

http://perso.numericable.fr/briantimms/era/early%20rolls%20of%20arms.htm<br />

201<br />

Jackson, Rev Canon J E (1856) <strong>The</strong> Sheriffs of Wiltshire WAM III pp<br />

194-195 Actually only 5 – 1227-1228 and then 1231-1235, which is a strange<br />

mistake to make seeing Jackson wrote both articles, and he is usually<br />

impeccably accurate with his facts<br />

202<br />

Jackson, Rev Canon J E WAM XX, no LVIII p 30<br />

203<br />

http://www.wyenot.com/stbriavels.htm<br />

“St. Briavels Castle was built for King John between the years of 1209 to<br />

1211”<br />

St Briavel‘s was the main manufactory of cross-bow bolts later in the<br />

century;during Edward I‘s campaign against Llywylen in 1276 he ordered 200,000<br />

cross-bow bolts from here [Morris, M (2008) A Great and Terrible King : Edward<br />

I and the forging of Britain p146]

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