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Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Bluets</strong> 126<br />

in any of the records held by the Wiltshire & Swindon History <strong>Centre</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n, in January 1361, 555 Peter and Margaret put forward an action to<br />

“grant back and render the manors to be held directly by Peter and the<br />

heirs of Peter‘s body” . This was a legal action called a Plea of Covenant<br />

by which the plaintiff (Peter and Margaret) alleged that the defendants<br />

( in this case John de Burbach the vicar of Helmerton church, and<br />

Walter Fynamour) had failed to keep an agreement (to grant back and<br />

render the land to Peter) 556 It was noted that this was a moiety of the<br />

manors, and that the remainder (and, as it turned out, Peter‘s part as<br />

well, there being no heirs) went to Edmund Baynard and his wife Eleanor<br />

[Bluet, Margaret‘s younger sister] 557<br />

Peter de Cusaunce was obviously important within the county – he was<br />

Sheriff of Wilshire in 1377 and presented the rector to the church at<br />

Hilperton in 1380.<br />

In the windows of Silchester Church coats of arms relating to the<br />

holding families of the manor could be found 558 . Each coat of arms was<br />

in a separate window, and it might be that each was financed by<br />

different members of the famil.<br />

In his article on the history of <strong>Lackham</strong> 559 Kite gives a coat of<br />

arms which includes those said to be of de Cusaunce 560<br />

555<br />

Actually the action (see next fn for reference) took place in the week beginning<br />

on the Quin[dene] of Hil[ary] 35 Edw III which is the 21st of January 1361.<br />

Hilary was “formerly, one of the four terms of the courts of common law in England,<br />

beginning on the eleventh of January and ending on the thirty-first of the same<br />

month, in each year; - so called from the festival of St. Hilary, January 13 th ”.<br />

http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hilary<br />

556<br />

Elrington CR (1974) (ed) Feet of Fines Edw III WRS Introduction, pp6-7<br />

557<br />

Elrington CR (1974) (ed) Feet of Fines Edw III WRS no 488 p118<br />

558<br />

Bishop Gibson, in Cambden‘s Brittanica (1695) describes three coats of arms, viz<br />

in a field sable, seven fusils argent bendwise [Cusaunce], in a field sable, a fesse<br />

between two chevrons or [Baynard] and in a field or an eagle displayed with two<br />

heads gules [Bluet].<br />

559<br />

Kite, E (1899) Old <strong>Lackham</strong> House and its Owners Wilts. Notes and Queries vol<br />

III<br />

560<br />

Kite credits this to John Withie (Harleian Ms#1443) and shows (top) Baynard.<br />

Bluet, Cusaunce and below Ufford (aka Willoughby) Blake, and Baynard. <strong>The</strong> full

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