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Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Bluets</strong> 51<br />

a Royal Forest) is dated to the first year of John‘s reign, 1213 . This<br />

record states that<br />

Roeland Bloet made a fine with the King of 300 marks and 7<br />

palfreys for the lands of Roger de Meisythe King being at St<br />

Briavel‘s [Castle] that day. 204<br />

Roland was at times in charge of the Castles of Bramber and Knepp 205 .<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are both in West Sussex. <strong>The</strong>re is no mention on Knepp Castle<br />

before 1210, although there was a house there in 1206. It was probably<br />

originally built as a hunting lodge by the de Braose family but was forfeited<br />

to King John from 1208 206 and<br />

In 1214, [he] founded the stone castle, when adding a two storey<br />

keep or hall-house to the natural low mound. Surrounded by a<br />

moat, with a counterscarp bank, the keep and a chapel were also<br />

encased by a curtain wall, flanked by a gatehouse. Sited in an<br />

important centre for hunting, it was used more as a fortified<br />

hunting lodge than a castle. 207<br />

Bramber is situated 9 miles south of Knepp, and is an<br />

interesting stone motte and bailey. Built in the Norman layout<br />

of two baileys with the motte in-between and, unusually, its<br />

chapel in a small ditched enclosure below the gatehouse. To<br />

the west the curtain wall has a strong deep ditch and bank in<br />

front of it and the only entrance is guarded by the remains<br />

of a tall Norman gatehouse, which was blocked off to become<br />

a keep. 208<br />

From the beginning [of Norman rule the Castle] served as the<br />

204<br />

Feet of Fines 14 John 1 dated 29 Nov 1213, quoted in Taprell-Allen, Rev W<br />

(1879) St Briavel‘s Castle Proc Brist. Glos. Arc. Soc. vol 3 p 350. This<br />

agreement appears again, see below<br />

205<br />

Blewett. M (2004) Blewetts document downloaded from<br />

www.bluett.com/blewett/EarlyEnglandResearch.pdf . p 18<br />

206<br />

Victoria County History Sussex (1986) <strong>Vol</strong> 6 part 2 p111<br />

207<br />

http://www.castleuk.net/castle_lists_south/198/kneppcastle.htm<br />

208<br />

http://www.castleuk.net/castle_lists_south/198/brambercastle.htm

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