Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre
Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre
Vol 1: The Bluets - Lackham Countryside Centre
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Bluets</strong> 81<br />
Although very little is known about Ralph V some information does exist.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was an Inquisition of 1265 that said that Ralf Bluet was a rebel 346<br />
and that his land at [Hinton Blewett] was in the hands of Sir Edward 347 .<br />
This is not surprising as Ralph and William had been in wardship to Simon<br />
348 . <strong>The</strong> battle of Evesham, at which de Montfort was killed was fought<br />
on August 4 th 1265, and Ralph Bluet V also perished there. Thus two<br />
<strong>Bluets</strong> rebelled against the king – Ralph IV rebelled against Henry III in<br />
1233 and lost his lands for a time; thirty years later his son Ralph V<br />
rebelled against the same king and lost his life!<br />
In an assize of 1280 there was a dispute about the ownership of<br />
tenements in Henton [Hinton Blewett] and Roger Kantok‘s bailiff said<br />
that the tenements were of one Ralf Bluet who was killed at the battle<br />
of Evesham [fighting] against King Henry 349 . It appears that Ralph V‘s<br />
son William gave the tenements in question to a Walter Bluet who had a<br />
son Richard. <strong>The</strong> descent of these <strong>Bluets</strong> is not known for certain but<br />
may have been cousins on the Somerset line 350 or Walter may have<br />
been William‘s son although this isn‘t clear. It may be relevant that the<br />
claimant in the assize case was Nicholas de Montfort<br />
Ralph V does appear in connection with an Eyre held in northern<br />
Wiltshire in 1249. He was one of the 12 good and lawful men of<br />
Wiltshire that were the jury for an Inquisition to determine whether<br />
<strong>The</strong> Second Barons' War (1264–1267) was a civil war in England between the<br />
forces of a number of rebellious barons lead by Simon de Montfort and the<br />
Royalist forces led by Prince Edward (later Edward I) of England.<br />
346<br />
Pipe Rolls Henry III, dated Friday before St Calixdis 49 Hen III 9 Oct<br />
1265. (No details of this Saint have been found, the 9th October 1265 was,<br />
indeed, a Friday - calculator at<br />
http://www.albion.edu/english/calendar/weekday.htm . <strong>The</strong>re was a St.<br />
Callixtus, whose feast day was 14th October, it might be that the Pipe roll<br />
refers to this saint.)<br />
347<br />
Calendar Inquisitions Miscellaneous vol 1 no 826 p265<br />
348<br />
Crouch, D (2005) <strong>The</strong> Birth of Nobility: Constructing Aristocracy in England and<br />
France, 900-1300 p287 (from PRO KB26/131 membrane 8d)<br />
349<br />
Feet of Fines Somerset Record Society vol 44<br />
350<br />
Feet of Fines ibid. Our sincere thanks to Rosemary Walker of Hinton<br />
Blewettfor making this information available to us