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JPATS Weather - NETC

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<strong>JPATS</strong> AVIATION WEATHER BOOKLET<br />

QUALIFIER WEATHER PHENOMENA 1<br />

INTENSITY<br />

OR<br />

PROXIMITY<br />

1<br />

– Light<br />

Moder<br />

ate 2<br />

+ Heavy<br />

VC In the<br />

Vicinity<br />

DESCRIPTOR<br />

2<br />

MI Shallow<br />

PR Partial<br />

BC Patches<br />

DR Low<br />

Drifting<br />

BL Blowing<br />

SH<br />

Shower(<br />

s)<br />

TS<br />

Thunder<br />

-storm<br />

FZ<br />

Freezin<br />

g<br />

PRECIPITATION<br />

3<br />

DZ Drizzle<br />

RA Rain<br />

SN Snow<br />

SG Snow Grains<br />

IC Ice Crystals 2<br />

PL Ice Pellets<br />

GR Hail 2<br />

GS Small Hail<br />

and/or Snow Pellets<br />

UP Unknown<br />

Precipitation<br />

OBSCURATION<br />

4<br />

BR Mist<br />

FG Fog<br />

FU Smoke<br />

VA Volcanic<br />

Ash<br />

DU Widespread<br />

Dust<br />

SA Sand<br />

HZ Haze<br />

PY Spray<br />

OTHER<br />

5<br />

PO Well-<br />

Developed<br />

Dust/ Sand<br />

Whirls<br />

SQ Squalls<br />

FC Funnel<br />

Cloud(s)<br />

(Tornado or<br />

Waterspout) 3<br />

SS<br />

Sandst<br />

orm<br />

DS<br />

Duststo<br />

rm<br />

1. <strong>Weather</strong> groups are constructed by considering columns 1 to 5 above in sequence, i.e.,<br />

intensity, followed by description, followed by weather phenomena (e.g., heavy rain<br />

shower(s) is coded as +SHRA).<br />

2. No symbol denotes moderate intensity. No intensity is assigned to Hail (GR) or Icing<br />

(IC).<br />

3. Tornadoes and waterspouts in contact with the surface are coded +FC.<br />

Table 6-2 — Present <strong>Weather</strong> Codes Reportable in METAR<br />

Group 8: Sky Condition<br />

METAR KNPA 082255Z 27004KT 7/8SM R04/4500FT DZ FG SCT000 BKN011 OVC380<br />

19/18 A2997 RMK VIS1/2V1 CIG009V013 FG SCT000 BKN TOPS 027 SLP149<br />

Figure 6-10 — Sky Condition in METAR<br />

The sky condition group (Figure 6-10) gives a description of the appearance of the sky including<br />

the type of clouds, cloud layers, amount of sky coverage, height of their bases, and any obscuring<br />

phenomena. Cloud layer amounts for each layer indicate eighths of the sky that is covered,<br />

according to the abbreviations in Table 6-3, which is the same as Table 5-3.<br />

6-8 Version 3.2/Dec 08

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