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The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council

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ENSURING ACCESS AND EQUITY<br />

Measur<strong>in</strong>g the status <strong>of</strong> arts education beg<strong>in</strong>s with access—how available arts <strong>in</strong>struction is<br />

overall—and equity—how the availability <strong>of</strong> arts learn<strong>in</strong>g opportunities differs when schools are<br />

grouped by geographical, demographic and <strong>in</strong>come characteristics.<br />

Most <strong>Ohio</strong> students had access to arts <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> 2009-2010, yet only a small<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s public schools <strong>of</strong>fered more than two arts discipl<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

• As stated earlier, 93 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s public schools provided<br />

arts <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> the 2009-2010 school year. When broken<br />

down by school type, 97 percent <strong>of</strong> traditional public schools<br />

and 61 percent <strong>of</strong> community schools provided arts <strong>in</strong>struction.<br />

• About 54,700 <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s 1.8 million students did not have access to arts courses.<br />

• One percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s public schools <strong>of</strong>fered <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> all four discipl<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong>’s traditional public schools <strong>of</strong>fered arts <strong>in</strong>struction at every grade level with arts<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>gs clustered around music and visual arts.<br />

• Among <strong>Ohio</strong>’s traditional public schools, 84 percent <strong>of</strong>fered arts <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> music and<br />

visual arts.<br />

• Among <strong>Ohio</strong>’s 612 school districts, 87 percent <strong>of</strong>fered <strong>in</strong>struction at every grade level <strong>in</strong><br />

at least one discipl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to 2009-2010 ODE data, some significant arts education <strong>in</strong>terests and needs<br />

were not widely met <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>.<br />

• Less than 2 percent <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Ohio</strong> public schools with arts courses <strong>of</strong>fered dance courses.<br />

N<strong>in</strong>e percent <strong>of</strong> those schools <strong>of</strong>fered drama/theatre courses.<br />

• Enrollment <strong>in</strong> dance and drama/theatre courses was less than 2 percent <strong>of</strong> students.<br />

• Fifty-eight percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s public schools did not identify students gifted <strong>in</strong> the arts as<br />

required by <strong>Ohio</strong> law. <strong>Ohio</strong>’s public schools identified 19,771 students as gifted <strong>in</strong> the<br />

arts. Schools provided gifted education services <strong>in</strong> the arts to 1,048 <strong>of</strong> those students.<br />

Compar<strong>in</strong>g 2009-2010 results from the <strong>Ohio</strong> and the National Center for <strong>Education</strong><br />

Statistics (NCES) studies shows only slight differences <strong>in</strong> access and equity.<br />

• Access to music and visual arts was slightly better <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong> than it was nationally.<br />

• Access to dance and drama/theatre was less common <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong> than it was nationally.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> gap <strong>in</strong> access between poor and wealthy districts was somewhat narrower <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong><br />

than it was nationally.<br />

Note: NCES did not collect data on gifted education <strong>in</strong> the arts.<br />

See page 19 for<br />

detailed <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />

access and equity.<br />

<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Public</strong> Schools 13

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