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The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council

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ANALYSIS: HOW DOES OHIO COMPARE TO A NATIONAL SAMPLE?<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong> differs slightly from the nation <strong>in</strong> systemic support for arts education.<br />

A comparison <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Status</strong> Survey results and the results <strong>of</strong> a survey by the National Center for<br />

<strong>Education</strong> Statistics (NCES, 2012) showed slight differences between <strong>Ohio</strong>’s survey responses and those<br />

<strong>of</strong> the national sample regard<strong>in</strong>g the factors that help susta<strong>in</strong> and strengthen arts education.<br />

Includ<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>in</strong> Plann<strong>in</strong>g: As shown<br />

<strong>in</strong> Figure 27, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g arts educators <strong>in</strong> school<br />

improvement teams is less prevalent among<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong> high schools (73 percent) than among high<br />

schools nationally (88 percent).<br />

Requir<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Arts</strong> Courses: Seventy-n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Ohio</strong> high schools respond<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the <strong>Status</strong> Survey <strong>in</strong>cluded at least one credit <strong>in</strong><br />

the arts as part <strong>of</strong> their graduation requirements.<br />

High schools <strong>in</strong> the national sample required<br />

arts courses at a rate <strong>of</strong> 59 percent. <strong>The</strong> national<br />

data did not <strong>in</strong>dicate whether count<strong>in</strong>g high<br />

school-level courses taken <strong>in</strong> grades 7 and 8<br />

toward graduation is widely permitted <strong>in</strong> other<br />

states.<br />

Weight<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Arts</strong> Courses Equally:<br />

Assign<strong>in</strong>g equal weight<strong>in</strong>g to arts courses is<br />

more common nationally (96 percent) than it<br />

is <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong> (84 percent).<br />

Figure 27: Percentage <strong>of</strong> Schools That Included <strong>Arts</strong><br />

Specialists <strong>in</strong> Improvement Plann<strong>in</strong>g—National<br />

Sample Compared to <strong>Ohio</strong> Survey<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

73%<br />

National<br />

76%<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong><br />

88%<br />

73%<br />

K-8 High School<br />

<strong>The</strong> national survey asked about not only school improvement<br />

teams but also site-based management and leadership councils.<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong>’s survey referred only to “school improvement teams.”<br />

Figure 28: <strong>Arts</strong> Course Requirements and Course Weight<strong>in</strong>g<br />

— National Sample Compared to <strong>Ohio</strong> Survey<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

59%<br />

79%<br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> High Schools Requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

at Least One <strong>Arts</strong> Course to Graduate<br />

96%<br />

84%<br />

National<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong><br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> High Schools Assign<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Equal Weight to <strong>Arts</strong> Courses<br />

<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Public</strong> Schools 54

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