The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council
The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council
The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council
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ASSESSING STUDENT LEARNING IN THE ARTS<br />
Effective formative and summative assessment <strong>of</strong> student learn<strong>in</strong>g drives<br />
improvement <strong>in</strong> arts education. Teacher-developed assessments that align with<br />
standards-based <strong>in</strong>struction facilitate student learn<strong>in</strong>g. Locally developed districtwide<br />
assessments and national assessments help teachers and adm<strong>in</strong>istrators<br />
measure and improve the quality <strong>of</strong> their programs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Status</strong> Survey showed that 94 percent <strong>of</strong> schools reported us<strong>in</strong>g some type <strong>of</strong> assessment <strong>in</strong><br />
the arts. Eighty-eight percent <strong>of</strong> schools reported us<strong>in</strong>g teacher-developed assessments to track<br />
student progress while results showed 8 percent us<strong>in</strong>g district-level assessments that were<br />
required, 6 percent us<strong>in</strong>g assessments that were developed at the district level but not required<br />
and 4 percent us<strong>in</strong>g assessments developed outside the district.<br />
PROVIDING INSTRUCTION BY LICENSED ARTS SPECIALISTS<br />
Provid<strong>in</strong>g high-quality <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> the arts <strong>in</strong>cludes ensur<strong>in</strong>g that those who<br />
teach the arts have licenses that reflect competence <strong>in</strong> the practice and pedagogy<br />
<strong>of</strong> their arts discipl<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to ODE data, 83 percent <strong>of</strong> schools reported that all teachers who taught arts courses <strong>in</strong> the<br />
2009-2010 school year were licensed <strong>in</strong> one or more <strong>of</strong> the arts discipl<strong>in</strong>es they taught. (See Figure 11.)<br />
N<strong>in</strong>ety-four percent <strong>of</strong> the teachers <strong>in</strong> those schools were licensed for every course they taught. Between<br />
94 and 97 percent <strong>of</strong> the most commonly <strong>of</strong>fered courses <strong>in</strong> music and visual arts were taught by teachers<br />
licensed <strong>in</strong> those discipl<strong>in</strong>es. (Page 8 details appropriate licensure <strong>in</strong> the arts.)<br />
Table 7 (next page) shows all the arts courses<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered, each with the total number <strong>of</strong> courses<br />
taught and the percentage <strong>of</strong> those courses taught<br />
by teachers licensed <strong>in</strong> the discipl<strong>in</strong>es taught. <strong>The</strong><br />
table <strong>in</strong>dicates that over 90 percent <strong>of</strong> most music<br />
and visual arts courses were taught by arts<br />
specialists. Less than 85 percent <strong>of</strong> drama/theatre<br />
courses and less than 65 percent <strong>of</strong> dance courses<br />
were taught by teachers with licenses <strong>in</strong> those areas.<br />
Visit<strong>in</strong>g artists taught drama/theatre <strong>in</strong> at least one<br />
grade <strong>in</strong> 29 percent <strong>of</strong> schools that <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
drama/theatre and 33 percent <strong>of</strong> schools that <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
dance.<br />
Key F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g: Most <strong>Ohio</strong> teachers provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
arts <strong>in</strong>struction are appropriately licensed.<br />
Figure 11: Percentages <strong>of</strong> Schools<br />
by Teacher Licensure <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Arts</strong><br />
No Teachers<br />
Are Licensed;<br />
3%<br />
All Teachers<br />
Are Licensed;<br />
83%<br />
Some<br />
Teachers Are<br />
Licensed;<br />
14%<br />
<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Public</strong> Schools 32