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The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council

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Access to dance and drama/theatre is limited nationwide, but access is slightly<br />

more limited <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s high schools than nationally.<br />

Compar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Ohio</strong>’s results to the national data shows that <strong>Ohio</strong> lags <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g access to dance<br />

and drama/theatre <strong>in</strong> high school. <strong>Ohio</strong>’s results for grades K-8 reflect the national averages.<br />

(See Figure 9.)<br />

Figure 9: Access to Dance and Drama/<strong>The</strong>atre Courses—<br />

National Sample Compared to <strong>Ohio</strong> Survey<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

45%<br />

39%<br />

National<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong><br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

3% 3% 4% 4%<br />

12%<br />

7%<br />

0%<br />

Dance<br />

(Elementary)<br />

Drama/<strong>The</strong>atre<br />

(Elementary)<br />

Dance<br />

(Secondary)<br />

Drama/<strong>The</strong>atre<br />

(Secondary)<br />

Note: In the national survey, grades K-8 are categorized as elementary schools. <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Ohio</strong> data shown above were obta<strong>in</strong>ed by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the percentages for elementary<br />

and middle schools.<br />

Access to <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> one or more arts discipl<strong>in</strong>es is lower <strong>in</strong> high-poverty<br />

districts nationally, but <strong>Ohio</strong>’s equity gap seems to be narrower.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ODE data <strong>in</strong>dicate that lack <strong>of</strong> access to arts <strong>in</strong>struction is most prevalent where there is<br />

poverty—most notably 10 percent <strong>of</strong> schools <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s 15 major high-poverty urban districts and<br />

39 percent <strong>of</strong> community schools, which typically serve low-<strong>in</strong>come communities. As Table 6<br />

(next page) shows, however, access to arts education among <strong>Ohio</strong>’s high-poverty schools and the<br />

NCES sample are similar. <strong>The</strong> equity gap also appears to be narrower <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>—partly because<br />

access to the arts is better among <strong>Ohio</strong>’s high-poverty districts than it is among their counterparts<br />

<strong>in</strong> the national sample, and partly because <strong>Ohio</strong>’s highest <strong>in</strong>come districts (Type 7) do not<br />

compare favorably with the high-<strong>in</strong>come segment.<br />

<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Public</strong> Schools 29

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