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The Status of Arts Education in Ohio's Public ... - Ohio Arts Council

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Key F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g: Complete lack <strong>of</strong> access to arts education dur<strong>in</strong>g the school day is more<br />

prevalent among <strong>Ohio</strong>’s community schools and major urban districts.<br />

Thirty-n<strong>in</strong>e percent <strong>of</strong> the community schools that<br />

reported enrollment data to ODE <strong>in</strong> 2009-2010 had zero<br />

students enrolled <strong>in</strong> arts courses compared to 3 percent<br />

<strong>of</strong> traditional public schools (Figure 2). Moreover, 19<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> community schools reported enrollment <strong>in</strong><br />

only one arts discipl<strong>in</strong>e compared to 4 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

traditional public schools.<br />

Community schools are authorized to<br />

operate under a different section <strong>of</strong> law<br />

(ORC §3314) and do not have a<br />

prescribed curriculum or a<br />

requirement to provide <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong><br />

the f<strong>in</strong>e arts.<br />

Figure 2: Percentage <strong>of</strong> Schools with at Least One Student Enrolled <strong>in</strong> an <strong>Arts</strong> Course<br />

Community Schools<br />

61%<br />

Traditional <strong>Public</strong> Schools<br />

97%<br />

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%<br />

As Table 3 shows, most high-poverty schools provide access to arts education, but 10 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

schools <strong>in</strong> major urban districts with very high poverty (Type 5) reported zero students enrolled<br />

<strong>in</strong> the arts.<br />

Table 3: Access To <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> By School Type<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Public</strong> School District Types<br />

<strong>Arts</strong><br />

Enrollment<br />

1. Rural/Agricultural – high poverty, low median <strong>in</strong>come 98%<br />

2. Rural/Agricultural – small student population, low poverty, lowto-moderate<br />

median <strong>in</strong>come<br />

98%<br />

3. Rural/Small Town – moderate-to-high median <strong>in</strong>come 97%<br />

4. Urban – low median <strong>in</strong>come, high poverty 97%<br />

5. Major Urban – very high poverty 90%<br />

6. Urban/Suburban – high median <strong>in</strong>come 98%<br />

7. Urban/Suburban – very high median <strong>in</strong>come, very low poverty 92%<br />

8. Unclassified schools 79%<br />

<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong>’s <strong>Public</strong> Schools 20

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