FY2010 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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NEUTRON SCIENCES ........................................................................................................................... 41 05004 Neutron Scattering Study of Magnetic and Spin Dynamic Behavior in Amine- Stabilized Transition Metal and Transition Metal Oxide Nanoparticles .................................. 41 05029 Pushing the Limits: High‐Impact Neutron Protein Crystallography ........................................ 42 05045 Neutron Structural Virology ..................................................................................................... 43 05088 Inelastic Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Heterostructures ................................................. 44 05140 Mapping the Protein Structure-Function-Dynamics Landscape ............................................... 46 05227 Fundamental Neutron Scattering Studies of the Molecular Mobility and Interactions between Natural Porous Media and Greenhouse Gases for Efficient Geological Carbon Storage and Enhanced Coal Bed Recovery ................................................................. 48 05246 Neutron Scattering and Osmotic Stress to Study Intrinsically Disordered Proteins ................. 49 05272 A Study of Real-Space Neutron Scattering Methods ............................................................... 51 05306 Structure and Structure Evolution in Amorphous Materials— Fundamental Understanding of Materials Behaviors Far from Equilibrium .................................................. 53 05404 Asynchronous In Situ Neutron Scattering Measurement of
05201 Development of Novel Biocatalysts for the Production of Fuels and Chemicals from Synthesis Gas ............................................................................................................................ 96 05221 A Systems Biology Approach to Study Metabolic and Energetic Interdependencies in the Ignicoccus–Nanoarchaeum System .................................................................................... 97 05256 Developing a Systems Biology Approach for Linking Genetic and Environmental Constraints to Primary Productivity in Model and Nonmodel Species .................................... 99 05481 Novel Zeolitic Carbon Support for Catalytic Bioethanol Production ..................................... 100 05548 Catalytic Conversion of Lignin Feedstocks for Bioenergy Applications ............................... 102 05572 Mitigation of Atmospheric CO 2 through Management of Woody Biomass ........................... 103 05833 Harnessing Nitrogen and Sulfur Cycles to Develop Microbial Consortia for Consolidated Bioprocessing ................................................................................................... 104 ADVANCED ENERGY SYSTEMS ...................................................................................................... 107 05214 Development of Cermet High-Level-Waste Forms ................................................................ 107 05224 Investigation of Molten Salt Thermal Performance in Pebble Beds Using Unique Heating Techniques ................................................................................................................ 109 05266 Liquid-Membrane-Facilitated Solvent Extraction for Americium Separation from Spent Nuclear Fuel ................................................................................................................. 110 05349 Variable Valve Actuation to Enable Highly Efficient Engines .............................................. 111 05369 Design of Evanescent-Wave Power Transfer for Parked and Moving Hybrid Electric Vehicles .................................................................................................................................. 112 05424 Revolutionary Radiation Transport for Next-Generation Predictive Multiphysics Modeling and Simulation ....................................................................................................... 114 05469 The Eastern United States as a Test Bed for Smart Grid Technologies: A Virtual Power System Enabled by Ultrascale Computing .................................................................. 115 05470 Microelectromechanical Systems–Based Pyroelectric Thermal Energy Scavengers and Coolers ............................................................................................................................. 116 05531 Plasma Heating to Enable Fusion Energy Plasma Material Interface Research ..................... 118 05556 Highly Efficient Refrigeration Systems Based on Advanced Magnetocaloric Materials ....... 119 05840 Closing Technology Gaps with the Development of Advanced Fusion Experimental Facilities ........................................................................................................... 120 EMERGING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR SUSTAINABLE BIOENERGY .................... 123 05200 Evolution and Optimization of the Biofuel Supply Chain ...................................................... 123 05238 Spatiotemporal Data Mining Framework for Monitoring Biomass at Regional and Global Scales .......................................................................................................................... 124 05557 Decision Support for Secure and Sustainable Bioenergy System .......................................... 126 UNDERSTANDING CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT: ENERGY, CARBON, AND WATER ........... 129 05212 Uncertainty Assessment and Reduction for Climate Extremes and Climate Change Impacts ...................................................................................................................... 129 05232 Decadal Prediction of the Earth System after Major Volcanic Eruptions .............................. 131 05241 Prognostic Land-Use and Land-Cover Change for a Coupled Climate– Biogeochemistry Model .......................................................................................................... 132 05482 Climate Change Impacts on Energy Infrastructure ................................................................. 134 05501 Enabling Plant Systems Biology Investigations for Carbon Cycling and Biosequestration Research ...................................................................................................... 135 05528 Enhancing Climate Impact Integrated Assessment for Water through Climate Informatics ................................................................................................................ 136 05893 Economic Losses Associated with Climate Extremes under Conditions of Climatic and Socioeconomic Change .................................................................................................... 137 v
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Page 8 and 9: NATIONAL SECURITY SCIENCE AND TECHN
Page 10 and 11: 05887 Controlling the Catalytic Pro
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05858 Fabrication of Ultrathin Grap
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Laboratory-Wide Fellowships— Wein
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Index of Project Contributors Coope
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Index of Project Contributors Yang,
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Index of Project Numbers 05501 ....
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FY2010 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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