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Automating Manufacturing Systems - Process Control and ...

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plc timers - 9.11<br />

I/1<br />

TON T4:1<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

I/1<br />

RTO T4:2<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

I/1<br />

TOF T4:3<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

I/1<br />

RTF T4:4<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

T4:1/DN<br />

O/1<br />

I/2<br />

RES T4:1<br />

I/2<br />

RES T4:2<br />

I/2<br />

RES T4:3<br />

I/2<br />

RES T4:4<br />

Figure 9.11<br />

A Timer Example<br />

A timing diagram for this example is shown in Figure 9.12. As input I/1 is turned<br />

on the TON <strong>and</strong> RTO timers begin to count <strong>and</strong> reach 4s <strong>and</strong> turn on. When I/2 becomes<br />

true it resets both timers <strong>and</strong> they start to count for another second before I/1 is turned off.<br />

After the input is turned off the TOF <strong>and</strong> RTF both start to count, but neither reaches the<br />

4s preset. The input I/1 is turned on again <strong>and</strong> the TON <strong>and</strong> RTO both start counting. The<br />

RTO turns on one second sooner because it had 1s stored from the 7-8s time period. After<br />

I/1 turns off again both the off delay timers count down, <strong>and</strong> reach the 4 second delay, <strong>and</strong><br />

turn on. These patterns continue across the diagram.

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