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Snow Leopard Survival Strategy - Panthera

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Cottage Industry<br />

Provide income generation opportunities for communities<br />

in snow leopard habitat through handicraft<br />

manufacture and marketing opportunities with direct and<br />

transparent linkages to wildlife conservation via contracts<br />

that provides positive incentives for compliance.<br />

• Conduct socio-economic assessment of target community<br />

to assess income generation needs and opportunities<br />

• Conduct biological baseline survey to enable impact<br />

monitoring<br />

Research required prior to taking action:<br />

• Identify the nature and extent of the conservation<br />

threat to be addressed and actions required<br />

Action<br />

Guidelines<br />

Policy level<br />

Community level<br />

Steps:<br />

• Gain government recognition<br />

of need and importance of community<br />

generated conservation<br />

contracts<br />

• Gain local governments and/or<br />

Protected Area administration<br />

support in development of conservation<br />

contracts<br />

• Establish communication channels<br />

for reporting contract violations<br />

Contract development<br />

• Identify stakeholders who have an active or passive influence<br />

on the conservation threat<br />

• With stakeholders, determine benefits of added income<br />

through marketing handicrafts<br />

• With stakeholders, define conservation actions the community<br />

will commit to in exchange for additional income<br />

generation opportunities<br />

• Prepare conservation contract with explicit conservation<br />

and business commitments<br />

• Establish incentive structure (e.g. bonus payment) to encourage<br />

compliance with conservation contract<br />

• Develop monitoring protocols and success indicators<br />

Handicraft development<br />

• Evaluate skills, available materials, production capacity,<br />

and training needs<br />

• Undertake market research to determine demand and<br />

product development needs<br />

• Initiate product development with designer input based on<br />

materials; capacity; and market demand<br />

• Identify possible support partners (micro-credit, business<br />

development, skills training and capacity building)<br />

• Prepare and implement a business plan that considers production,<br />

transportation, and marketing costs, and includes<br />

a distribution strategy<br />

• Conduct ongoing independent scientific monitoring to ensure contract compliance<br />

Stakeholders:<br />

• Protected Areas administration<br />

and wildlife conservation agencies<br />

• International or local development<br />

and conservation NGO’s<br />

• Micro-credit banks and agencies<br />

• Local communities in snow leopard habitat, particularly in<br />

buffer zones of Protected Areas<br />

• Local businesses and traders<br />

36 | SNOW LEOPARD SURVIVAL STRATEGY

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