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Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered - The Preterist Archive

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Texts and fragments are translated as precisely as possible, as they are; nothing substantive is held<br />

back or deleted. A precise transcription into the modern Hebrew characters conventionally used to<br />

render classical Hebrew and/or Aramaic writing, is also provided, so the reader can compare these<br />

with the original photographs or check Translations, if he or she so chooses. Every Translation might<br />

not be perfect, and the arrangement of fragments in some cases still conjectural, but they are precise<br />

and sufficient enough to enable the reader to draw his or her own conclusions, which is indeed the<br />

point of this book.<br />

Also towards this end commentaries on each text are provided, some lengthy, some less so, which<br />

should help the reader pass through the shoals of what are often quite esoteric allusions and interrelationships.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se commentaries also attempt to put matters such as these into a proper historical<br />

perspective, though in these matters, it should be appreciated that Professor Eisenman and Professor<br />

Wise have ideas concerning these things that, while complementary, are not always the same. Both<br />

agree as to the 'Zealot' and/or 'Messianic' character of the texts, but one would go further than the<br />

other in the direction of 'Zadokite', 'Sadducee', and/or 'Jewish Christian' theory.<br />

Every effort is also made to link these new documents with the major texts known from the early days<br />

of Qumran research which were published in the fifties and sixties, including the Damascus<br />

Document, the Community Rule, the Habakkuk Pesher, the War Scroll, and Hymns, which can be<br />

found in compendiums in English available from both Penguin Books and Doubleday. Through these<br />

commentaries the reader will be able to see these earlier works in a new light as well. Without<br />

commentaries of this kind, linking one vocabulary complex with another, one set of allusions with<br />

another - sometimes esoteric, but always imaginative - and new documents like those we provide in<br />

this work, the interpretation of these early texts must remain at best incomplete.<br />

Nor is the number of documents presented here insubstantial. It compares not unfavourably with the<br />

numbers of those already published and demonstrates the importance of open archives and free<br />

competition even in the academic world. It also makes the claim that more time was required to study<br />

these texts than the thirty-five years already expended, and pleas to the public for more patience,<br />

somewhat difficult to understand.<br />

Nor are these documents, as the reader will be able to judge, dull or unimportant. <strong>The</strong>y absolutely<br />

gainsay any notion that there is nothing interesting in the unpublished corpus, just as their style and<br />

literary creativity gainsay any idea that these are somehow inferior compositions. On the contrary,<br />

some, particularly ecstatic and visionary recitals, are of the most exquisite beauty. All are of unique<br />

historical interest.<br />

Of the Cave 4 materials in the DJD series and the 1800 photographs or so in the Facsimile Edition,<br />

about 5 80 separate manuscripts can be identified. Of these, some 380 are non-Biblical, or 'sectarian'<br />

as they are referred to in the field; the rest Biblical. Non-Biblical or sectarian texts are those not found<br />

in the Bible. Except for those apocryphal and pseudepigraphic works that have come down to us<br />

through various traditions, most of these are new, never seen before.<br />

During the somewhat acrimonious exchanges that developed in the press in the 1989 controversy over<br />

access, some claimed that they were willing to share the documents assigned to them. This was

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