Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered - The Preterist Archive
Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered - The Preterist Archive
Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered - The Preterist Archive
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Notes<br />
(8) <strong>The</strong> Angels of Mastemoth and the Rule of Belial (4Q3 90)<br />
Previous Discussions: J. T. Milik, Books,254-5; D. Dimant, 'New Light from Qumran on the Jewish<br />
Pseudepigrapha - 4Q390', in J. Trebolle Barrera and L. Vegas Montaner (eds), Proceedings of the<br />
International Congress on the <strong>Dead</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Scrolls</strong> - Madrid, 1 8-2 1 March 1 991 (Universidad<br />
Complutense/ Brill: Madrid/Leiden, 1992). Photograph: PAM 43.5 06. This text may be called a<br />
pseudo-Moses, but it is uncertain that Moses is the 'author' or person addressed. <strong>The</strong> language of the<br />
text is reminiscent of the book of Jeremiah, so this might be a pseudo-Jeremiah text; it may also have<br />
been addressed to some other visionary.<br />
(9) Pseudo-Jeremiah (4Q 385)<br />
Previous Discussions: None. Photographs: PAM 42.505 and 43.496. Because of the geography of this<br />
text and its vocabulary, it can also be viewed as a pseudo-Ezekiel text.<br />
(10) Second Ezekiel (4Q385 -89)<br />
Previous Discussions: J. Strugnell and D. Dimant,'4Q Second Ezekiel', Revue de Qumran 13(1988)54-<br />
8; D. Dimant and J.Strugnell, '<strong>The</strong> Merkabah Vision in Second Ezekiel (4Q385 4)', Revue de Qumran<br />
14(1990)331-48. Photographs: PAM 43.493, 43.495, 43.501, 43.503 and 43.504. <strong>The</strong> order of the<br />
fragments is uncertain; we present them roughly as their relation to the book of Ezekiel would suggest.<br />
<strong>The</strong> reference to 'the Angels of Mastemoth' in Fragments 4-6 ties it to the first text we have given this<br />
name to.<br />
(11) Pseudo-Daniel (4Q243-245)<br />
Previous Discussion: J. T. Milik, "'Prière de Nabonide" et autres écrits d'un cycle de Daniel. Fragments<br />
araméens de Qumran 4', Revue Biblique 63 (1956)411-15. Photographs: PAM 43.247,43.249, 43.252<br />
and 43.259. <strong>The</strong> text presented here is a tentative composite of the three manuscripts. Because these<br />
texts are so fragmentary, the order of the portions is uncertain, nor is it certain that Manuscript C is the<br />
same literary work as Manuscripts A and B. Manuscript C certainly preserves the end of its text (here,<br />
Lines 5 1 - 5).<br />
(12) <strong>The</strong> Son of God (4Q246)<br />
Previous Discussions: J. Fitzmyer,'<strong>The</strong> Contribution of Qumran Aramaic to the Study of the New<br />
Testament', New Testament Studies 20 (1974) 391-4; Milik, Books, 60, 2 13, 2 61; F. Garcia-Martinez,<br />
'4Q24 6: Tipo de Anticristo o Libertador escatolôgico?' in El Misterio de la Palabra. Homenaje a L.<br />
Alonso Schôkel (Cristiandad; Madrid, 1983) 229-44. Photographs: PAM 42.601 and 43.236.<br />
(13) <strong>The</strong> Vision of the Four Kingdoms (4Q547)<br />
Previous Discussion: J. T. Milik, "'Prière de Nabonide" et autres écrits d'un cycle de Daniel. Fragments