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Before Jerusalem Fell - EntreWave

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Th Role of Nero Caesar 209<br />

represented by the letters of the name Iesous, the Greek name ‘Jesus’,<br />

it comes to 888. Each digit is one more than seven, the petiect<br />

number. But 666 yields the opposite phenomenon, for each digit falls<br />

short. The number may be meant to indicate not an individual, but<br />

a persistent falling short. “69 He knows that Jesus is an historic<br />

individual and that His name is symbolic, too. Does not Nero become<br />

typical of the antichrist in Christian history, largely due to his being<br />

the first of the secular persecutors of Christianity? Though he is a<br />

specific individual, he also becomes a symbol of Rome’s persecuting<br />

wrath, as in the Ascension of Isaiah 4:1 ff. and the Sibylline Oracles<br />

8:65ff. Bo Reicke even suggests that 666 became a political slogan<br />

used for the cruel and tyrannical persecution introduced by Nero.’”<br />

The Hebrew Spelling Problem<br />

The third objection to the Nero referent is that Nero’s name is<br />

precluded on the grounds that (a) John writes to Gentile churches,<br />

which suggests the need for using Greek letters, and (b) the process<br />

of the deriving of the name “Nero” from “666” requires too many<br />

elaborate intricacies. This is the second most substantial argument<br />

against the Nero theory. Careful reflection upon this objection, however,<br />

dispels its force, especially when we consider it in the light of<br />

the positive evidence set forth heretofore in its favor.<br />

First, although John wrote in Greek, Revelation has long been<br />

recognized as one of the more “Jewish” books of the New Testament.<br />

“More than any other book in the New Testament, the Apocalypse<br />

of John shows a Jewish cast. ‘“l Indeed, one of the arguments that<br />

historically has been granted the most weight for its early date (as<br />

per Westcott and Hort) is that its language is so intensely Hebraic<br />

in comparison to the Gospel’s smoother Greek. Harendberg, Bolton,<br />

Torrey, and others suggest an Aramaic original for Revelation because<br />

of this . 72 In Charles’s introduction to Revelation, he included<br />

69. Morris, Revelation, p. 174.<br />

70. See reference in Sweet, Rsuelation, p. 218n.<br />

71. Gustav Kruger, HistoT of Ear~ Chtitim Literature in the First 7?wee Csnturies, trans.<br />

C. R. GNett (London: Macmillan, 1897), p. 35.<br />

72. See diseussion in Bernhard Weiss, A Manual of Introdadwn tu t/w Nezo Testamsnt,<br />

vol. 2, trans. A. J. K. Davidson (New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1889) p. 75; Torrey,<br />

Apoca@e, pp. x, 27-58; Werner Georg Kiimmel, Introduction to the New 72stamtmt, 17th<br />

ed., trans. Howard C. Kee (Nashville Abingdon, 1973), p. 465; J. Schmid, in Thologih<br />

Raw.e 62 (1966): 306.

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