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Days of Vengeance - The Preterist Archive

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APPENDIX C<br />

for all eternity because we have been merciful to him.<br />

Third, we are promised a reward from God, which is<br />

always a solid reason for being obedient to His<br />

commands. <strong>The</strong> language could not be any plainer.<br />

Any discussion <strong>of</strong> common grace which omits Proverbs<br />

25:21-22 from consideration is not a serious discussion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the topic.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bible is very clear. <strong>The</strong> problem with the vast<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> interpreters is that they still are influenced<br />

by the standards <strong>of</strong> self-proclaimed autonomous<br />

humanism. Biblically, love is the fufilling <strong>of</strong> the law (Rom.<br />

13:8). Love thy neighbor, we are instructed. Treat him<br />

with respect. Do not oppress or cheat him. Do not<br />

covet his goods or his wife. Do not steal from him. In<br />

treating him lawfully, you have fulfilled the<br />

commandment to love him. In so doing, you have<br />

rendered him without excuse on the day <strong>of</strong> judgment,<br />

God’s people are to become conduits <strong>of</strong> God’s gifts to<br />

the unregenerate.<br />

This is not to say that every gift that we give to the lost<br />

must be given in an attempt to heap coals <strong>of</strong> fire on<br />

their heads. We do not know God’s plan for the ages,<br />

except in its broad outlines. We do not know who God<br />

intends to redeem. So we give freely, hoping that some<br />

might be redeemed and the others damned. We play<br />

our part in the salvation <strong>of</strong> some and the damnation <strong>of</strong><br />

others. For example, regenerate marriage partners are<br />

explicitly instructed to treat their unregenerate<br />

partners lawfully and faithfully. “For what knowest<br />

thou, O wife, whether thou shalt save thy husband? or<br />

how knowest thou, O man, whether thou shalt save thy<br />

wife” (I Cor. 7:16)? We treat our friends and enemies<br />

lawfully, for they are made in the image <strong>of</strong> God. But we<br />

are to understand that our honest treatment does make<br />

it far worse on the day <strong>of</strong> judgment for those with<br />

whom we have dealt righteously than if we had<br />

disobeyed God and been poor testimonies to them,<br />

treating them unlawfully.<br />

God gives rebels enough rope to hang themselves for all<br />

eternity. This is a fundamental implication <strong>of</strong> the<br />

doctrine <strong>of</strong> common grace. <strong>The</strong> law <strong>of</strong> God condemns<br />

some men, yet it simultaneously serves as a means <strong>of</strong><br />

repentance and salvation for others (Rom. 5:19-20).<br />

<strong>The</strong> same law produces different results in different<br />

people. What separates men is the saving grace <strong>of</strong> God<br />

in election. <strong>The</strong> law <strong>of</strong> God serves as a tool <strong>of</strong> final<br />

destruction against the lost, yet it also serves as a tool <strong>of</strong><br />

active reconstruction for the Christian. <strong>The</strong> law rips up<br />

the kingdom <strong>of</strong> Satan as it serves as the foundation for<br />

the kingdom <strong>of</strong> God on earth.<br />

Christ is indeed the savior <strong>of</strong> all people prior to the day<br />

<strong>of</strong> judgment (I Tim. 4:10). Christ sustains the whole<br />

universe (Col. 1:17). Without Him, no living thing<br />

could survive. He grants to His creatures such gifts as<br />

time, law, order, power and knowledge. He grants all <strong>of</strong><br />

these gifts to Satan and his rebellious host. In answer to<br />

the question, “Does God show His grace and mercy to<br />

all creation?” the answer is emphatically yes. To the<br />

next question, “Does this mean that God in some way<br />

demonstrates an attitude <strong>of</strong> favor toward Satan?” the<br />

answer is emphatically no. God is no more favorable<br />

toward Satan and his demons than He is to Satan’s<br />

human followers. But this does not mean that He does<br />

not bestow gifts upon them – gifts that they in no way<br />

deserve.<br />

Total Depravity and God’s Restraining Hand<br />

Law is a means <strong>of</strong> grace; common grace to those who are<br />

perishing, special grace to those who are elect. Law is<br />

also a form <strong>of</strong> curse: special curse to those who are<br />

perishing, common curse to those who are elect. We are<br />

all under law as creatures, and because <strong>of</strong> the curse <strong>of</strong><br />

Adam and the creation, we suffer the temporal burdens<br />

<strong>of</strong> Adam’s transgression. <strong>The</strong> whole world labors under<br />

this curse (Rom. 8:18-23). Nevertheless, “all things<br />

work together for good to them that love God, to them<br />

who are the called according to his purpose” (Rom.<br />

8:28). As men, we are all under law and the restraint <strong>of</strong><br />

law, both physical and moral law, and we can use this<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> law either to bring us external blessings or<br />

to rebel and bring destruction. But we know also that<br />

all things work together for evil for them that hate<br />

God, to them who are the rejected according to His<br />

purpose (Rom. 9:17-22). Common grace – common curse,<br />

special grace – special curse: we must affirm all four.<br />

<strong>The</strong> transgression <strong>of</strong> the law brings a special curse to the<br />

unregenerate. It is a curse <strong>of</strong> eternal duration. But this<br />

same transgression brings only a common curse to the<br />

elect. A Christian gets sick, he suffers losses, he is<br />

blown about by the storm, he suffers sorrow, but he does<br />

not suffer the second death (Rev. 2:11; 20:6, 14). For<br />

the believer, the common curses <strong>of</strong> life are God’s<br />

chastening, signs <strong>of</strong> God’s favor (Heb. 12:6). <strong>The</strong><br />

difference between common curse and special curse is<br />

not found in the intensity <strong>of</strong> human pain or the extent<br />

<strong>of</strong> the loss; the difference lies in God’s attitude toward<br />

those who are laboring under the external and<br />

psychological burdens. <strong>The</strong>re is an attitude <strong>of</strong> favor<br />

toward the elect, but none toward the unregenerate.<br />

<strong>The</strong> common curse <strong>of</strong> the unregenerate is, in fact, a<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the special curse under which he will labor<br />

forever. <strong>The</strong> common curse <strong>of</strong> the elect man is a part <strong>of</strong><br />

the special grace in terms <strong>of</strong> which he finally prospers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> common curse is nonetheless common, despite its<br />

differing effects on the eternal state <strong>of</strong> men. <strong>The</strong> law <strong>of</strong><br />

God is sure. God does not respect persons (Rom. 2:11),<br />

with one exception: the person <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ. (Christ<br />

was perfect, yet He was punished.)<br />

But if the effects <strong>of</strong> the law are common in cursing,<br />

then the effects <strong>of</strong> the law are also common in grace.<br />

This is why we need a doctrine <strong>of</strong> common grace. This<br />

doctrine gives meaning to the doctrine <strong>of</strong> common<br />

curse, and vice versa. <strong>The</strong> law <strong>of</strong> God restrains men in<br />

their evil ways, whether regenerate or unregenerate.<br />

<strong>The</strong> law <strong>of</strong> God restrains “the old man” or old sin<br />

nature in Christians. Law’s restraint is a true blessing<br />

for all men. In fact, it is even a temporary blessing for<br />

Satan and his demons. All those who hate God love<br />

death (Prov. 8:36b). This hatred <strong>of</strong> God is restrained<br />

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