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Days of Vengeance - The Preterist Archive

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3:17-20<br />

not saying that outright apostasy is preferable to<br />

middle-<strong>of</strong>-the-roadism; rather, He is wishing that the<br />

Laodicean Christians would have an influence upon<br />

their society.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Hippopotamus’s day<br />

Is passed in sleep; at night he hunts;<br />

God works in a mysterious way –<br />

<strong>The</strong> Church can sleep and feed at once. 17<br />

<strong>The</strong> Christian’s calling is not to blend in with a pagan<br />

environment but to convert it, reform it, reconstruct it<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> the whole counsel <strong>of</strong> God as mandated in<br />

His Word. To cite but one example <strong>of</strong> a modern<br />

Laodiceanism, consider the many Bible-believing,<br />

evangelical churches – which would shudder at the<br />

suggestion that they are “worldly” or “liberal” – which<br />

continue on in their complacent lifestyle, organizing<br />

encounter groups and summer camps, completely<br />

oblivious to the murder <strong>of</strong> over 4000 unborn infants<br />

every day. Often, these churches are afraid <strong>of</strong> making<br />

“political” statements on the grounds that they might<br />

lose their tax exemptions. But whatever the excuse,<br />

such a church is disobedient to the Word <strong>of</strong> God. If a<br />

church is not transforming its society, if it is not<br />

Christianizing the culture, what good is it? “If the salt<br />

has become tasteless, how will it be made salty again? It<br />

is good for nothing anymore, except to be thrown out<br />

and trampled under foot by men” (Matt. 5:13).<br />

So because you are lukewarm . . . I will spit you out<br />

<strong>of</strong> my mouth. This is an echo <strong>of</strong> Leviticus 18:24-28:<br />

Do not defile yourselves by any <strong>of</strong> these things; for by all<br />

these the nations which I am casting out before you have<br />

become defiled. For the land has become defiled, therefore I<br />

have visited its punishment upon it, so the land has spewed<br />

out its inhabitants. But as for you, you are to keep My statutes<br />

and My judgments, and shall not do any <strong>of</strong> these<br />

abominations, neither the native, nor the alien who sojourns<br />

among you (for the men <strong>of</strong> the land who have been before<br />

you have done all these abominations, and the land has<br />

become defiled); so that the land may not spew you out,<br />

should you defile it, as it has spewed out the nation which has<br />

been before you.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Laodicean lukewarmness is an abomination to the<br />

Lord. Because it is such a failure in making an<br />

impression upon the world (and thus conforming to<br />

heathen standards – or not making a fuss about those<br />

standards, which amounts to the same thing) the<br />

church is in danger <strong>of</strong> being cut <strong>of</strong>f from Christ,<br />

its very leadership threatened with wholesale<br />

excommunication.<br />

17-18 <strong>The</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Laodicea was proud <strong>of</strong> its three<br />

outstanding characteristics: Its great wealth and<br />

financial independence as an important banking<br />

center; its textile industry, which produced “a very fine<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> world-famous black, glossy wool”; 18 and its<br />

scientific community, renowned not only for its<br />

prestigious medical school, but also for an eyesalve<br />

(called “Phrygian Powder”) which had been wellknown<br />

since the days <strong>of</strong> Aristotle. Using these facts to<br />

illustrate the problems in the church, Christ cites the<br />

general attitude <strong>of</strong> the Laodicean Christians: You say:<br />

I am rich, and have become wealthy, and have need<br />

<strong>of</strong> nothing. In reality, despite the church’s wealth and<br />

undoubted social standing, it was ineffectual,<br />

accomplishing nothing for the kingdom <strong>of</strong> God. It is<br />

not a sin for a church (or an individual) to be rich – in<br />

fact, God wants us to acquire wealth (Deut. 8:18).<br />

What is sinful is the failure to use our resources for the<br />

spread <strong>of</strong> the kingdom. When a relatively poor church<br />

such as that at Smyrna (see Rev. 2:9) was having a rich<br />

effect upon its community, there was no excuse for<br />

Laodicea’s impotence. Her problem was not wealth, but<br />

disobedience: You do not know that you are wretched<br />

and miserable and poor and blind and naked.<br />

Yet, in grace, Christ makes an <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>of</strong> mercy: I advise<br />

you to buy from Me gold refined by fire, that you may<br />

become rich; and white garments, that you may<br />

clothe yourself, and that the shame <strong>of</strong> your nakedness<br />

may not be revealed; and eyesalve to anoint your<br />

eyes, that you may see. <strong>The</strong> symbolism here should be<br />

obvious. True faith and genuine works <strong>of</strong> obedience are<br />

spoken <strong>of</strong> in Scripture in terms <strong>of</strong> jewelry, and<br />

especially gold (1 Pet. 1:7; 1 Cor. 3:12-15); nakedness<br />

is symptomatic <strong>of</strong> disobedience (Gen. 3:7), whereas<br />

being clothed in white robes is a symbol <strong>of</strong> righteousness,<br />

with regard to both justification and sanctification<br />

(Gen. 3:21; Matt. 22:11; Rev. 19:8); and blindness is a<br />

symbol for man’s impotence and fallenness (Lev. 21:18;<br />

Deut. 29:4; Matt. 13:13-15; 16:3; 2 Cor. 4:3-4; 1 John<br />

2:11) apart from God’s restoration <strong>of</strong> him to true sight<br />

– the godly, mature ability to judge righteous judgment<br />

(Luke 4:18; Acts 26:18; 1 Cor. 2:14-15).<br />

19-20 But Laodicea is not yet to be cast <strong>of</strong>f by the<br />

Lord. Harsh as His words are, He still pr<strong>of</strong>esses His love<br />

for His Bride. That, in fact, is the source <strong>of</strong> His anger:<br />

Because I love you, He declares, I reprove and<br />

discipline. A characteristic <strong>of</strong> those who are true sons<br />

<strong>of</strong> God, and not bastards (cf. Heb. 12:5-11) is their<br />

response to rebuke and discipline. All Christians need<br />

repro<strong>of</strong> and correction at times, and some more than<br />

others; what is important is whether or not we heed the<br />

warning, and mend our ways. As far as Laodicea has<br />

fallen, it can still be restored if it renews its obedience<br />

and becomes faithful to God’s Word: Be zealous<br />

therefore, and repent!<br />

At this point Jesus speaks some <strong>of</strong> the most beautiful<br />

words in all the Bible, in what is perhaps the most wellknown<br />

New Testament verse aside from John 3:16.<br />

Behold, I stand at the door and knock; if anyone<br />

hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in to<br />

him, and will dine with him, and he with Me.<br />

Several Reformed commentators have pointed out the<br />

wide-spread abuse <strong>of</strong> this passage by modern evangelicals,<br />

who rip the verse from its context as a message to<br />

16. Mounce, pp. 125f.<br />

17. From T. S. Eliot, “<strong>The</strong> Hippopotamus,” Collected Poems 1909-1962 (New<br />

York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1963), p. 42.<br />

18. Charles F. Pfeiffer and Howard F. Vos, <strong>The</strong> Wycliffe Historical Geography <strong>of</strong><br />

Bible Lands (Chicago: Moody Press, 1967), p. 377.<br />

65

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