Prevention Guide - Safe Handling of Hazardous Drugs - Irsst
Prevention Guide - Safe Handling of Hazardous Drugs - Irsst
Prevention Guide - Safe Handling of Hazardous Drugs - Irsst
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10. ADMINISTRATION OF DRUGS<br />
10.3.4 General Administration Measures RATING: +++<br />
Introduce general measures to reduce exposure risks related to the administration <strong>of</strong><br />
hazardous drugs.<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
10.3.4.1 The caregiving staff should check the integrity <strong>of</strong> hazardous drug containers throughout<br />
the administration process.<br />
10.3.4.2 The workers administering the drugs should use handling and administration techniques<br />
that minimize exposure risks:<br />
‣ use syringes and other devices with a Luer-Lock tip with a proper connector;<br />
‣ place a disposable, absorbent, plastic-backed pad for the containers, on the work table<br />
or under the patient’s arm when applicable, and particularly during drug administration<br />
via the peripheral route (e.g. recommendation not applicable during central<br />
administration through an implantable chamber). This pad will also absorb any<br />
contamination;<br />
‣ wrap the tubing connection site with a piece <strong>of</strong> gauze when removing the infusion<br />
tubing, to contain any potential leaks (Figure 19);<br />
FIGURE 19<br />
Wrap the tubing connection site with a piece <strong>of</strong> gauze when removing the infusion tubing<br />
<br />
‣ in addition to the sanitary maintenance described, clean the arm <strong>of</strong> the chair when<br />
contamination is observed;<br />
‣ as <strong>of</strong>ten as possible, use a needleless administration system, to reduce the risk <strong>of</strong><br />
needlesticks with needles that have been in contact with hazardous drugs;<br />
‣ a closed-circuit administration system (e.g. Phaseal ® , Tevadaptor ® , etc.) may be used,<br />
by connecting it to the devices used in the Pharmacy Department.<br />
ASHP, p. 1189 ♦ CS, p. 68 ♦ CSHP, Section 8.8 ♦ NIOSH, p. 14 ♦ ONS, p. 24-26 ♦ OSHA, Section Vc2<br />
10.3.5 Extravasation RATING: +++<br />
PREVENTION GUIDE – SAFE HANDLING OF HAZARDOUS DRUGS ASSTSAS 10-7