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2010 Rhode Island Kids Count Factbook

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Women and Children Participating in WIC<br />

Table 14.<br />

Women, Infants and Children Participating in WIC, <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong>, September 30, 2009<br />

ESTIMATED NUMBER % OF ELIGIBLE<br />

CITY/TOWN NUMBER ELIGIBLE PARTICIPATING PARTICIPATING<br />

Barrington 86 43 50%<br />

Bristol 321 261 81%<br />

Burrillville 299 228 76%<br />

Central Falls 2,019 1,555 77%<br />

Charlestown 127 66 52%<br />

Coventry 649 476 73%<br />

Cranston 2,062 1,539 75%<br />

Cumberland 489 314 64%<br />

East Greenwich 147 66 45%<br />

East Providence 1,288 1,073 83%<br />

Exeter 70 51 73%<br />

Foster 77 54 70%<br />

Glocester 105 77 73%<br />

Hopkinton 177 139 79%<br />

Jamestown 39 16 41%<br />

Johnston 648 517 80%<br />

Lincoln 324 246 76%<br />

Little Compton 44 17 39%<br />

Middletown 315 279 89%<br />

Narragansett 154 98 64%<br />

New Shoreham 11 8 73%<br />

Newport 802 633 79%<br />

North Kingstown 475 272 57%<br />

North Providence 666 569 85%<br />

North Smithfield 120 100 83%<br />

Pawtucket 4,195 3,258 78%<br />

Portsmouth 211 127 60%<br />

Providence 13,241 10,659 80%<br />

Richmond 130 80 62%<br />

Scituate 107 62 58%<br />

Smithfield 162 97 60%<br />

South Kingstown 339 259 76%<br />

Tiverton 181 151 83%<br />

Warren 221 192 87%<br />

Warwick 1,690 1,145 68%<br />

West Greenwich 50 48 96%<br />

West Warwick 1,092 763 70%<br />

Westerly 600 431 72%<br />

Woonsocket 2,639 2,299 87%<br />

Unknown 425 0 NA<br />

Core Cities 23,988 19,167 80%<br />

Remainder of State 12,384 9,101 73%<br />

<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> 36,797 28,268 77%<br />

Source of Data for Table/Methodology<br />

<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> Department of Health, Center for Health<br />

Data and Analysis, WIC Program, September 30,<br />

2009.<br />

Core cities are Central Falls, Newport, Pawtucket,<br />

Providence, West Warwick and Woonsocket.<br />

Note: Due to a change in methodology, WIC<br />

participation rates in this <strong>Factbook</strong> cannot be<br />

compared with <strong>Factbook</strong>s prior to 2007. "Estimated<br />

number eligible" is based on calculations done by the<br />

<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> Department of Health to determine<br />

the number of pregnant and postpartum women,<br />

infants and children under age five who live in<br />

families with an income less than 185% of poverty.<br />

In past years, the “estimated number eligible” was<br />

based on 2000 Census data (2005 and 2006<br />

<strong>Factbook</strong>s) and 1990 Census data (all <strong>Factbook</strong>s<br />

prior to 2005).<br />

References<br />

1<br />

Jacknowitz, A. Novillo, D. N., & Tiehen, L. (2007).<br />

Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for<br />

Women, Infants and Children and infant feeding<br />

practices. Pediatrics, 119(2), 281-289.<br />

2,4<br />

Jeng, K., March, E. L., Cook, J. T. & Ettinger de Cuba,<br />

S. (2009). Feeding our future: Growing up healthy<br />

with WIC. Boston, MA: Children’s Health Watch.<br />

3,15<br />

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition<br />

Service. (2009). WIC fact sheet. Retrieved February<br />

11, <strong>2010</strong> from www.fns.usda.gov/wic/WIC-FMNP-<br />

Fact-Sheet.pdf<br />

5<br />

Reading, writing and hungry: The consequences of food<br />

insecurity on children, and on our nation’s economic<br />

success. (2008). Washington, DC: Partnership for<br />

America’s Economic Success.<br />

6<br />

The National Women’s Health Information Center.<br />

Frequently asked questions about pregnancy and a<br />

healthy diet. (2005). Washington, DC: U.S.<br />

Department of Health and Human Services, Office<br />

of Women’s Health.<br />

7<br />

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition<br />

Service. (2009). How WIC helps. Retrieved February<br />

11, <strong>2010</strong> from www.fns.usda.gov/wic/aboutwic/<br />

benefitsandservicesw/revisionstofoodkgbackground.htm<br />

8,16,18,19<br />

<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> Department of Health, Division of<br />

Family Health, WIC Program, Federal Fiscal Years<br />

2008 and 2009.<br />

(continued on page 163)<br />

<strong>2010</strong> <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> KIDS COUNT <strong>Factbook</strong> 47

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