2010 Rhode Island Kids Count Factbook

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Women with Delayed Prenatal Care Table 18. Delayed Prenatal Care, Rhode Island, 2004-2008 City/Town # Births # Delayed Care % Delayed Care Barrington 667 53 7.9% Bristol 921 92 10.0% Burrillville 754 61 8.1% Central Falls 2,021 383 19.0% Charlestown 370 25 NA Coventry 1,683 177 10.5% Cranston 4,325 559 12.9% Cumberland 1,784 149 8.4% East Greenwich 517 39 7.5% East Providence 2,606 283 10.9% Exeter 261 22 NA Foster 233 27 NA Glocester 398 29 NA Hopkinton 458 50 NA Jamestown 187 14 NA Johnston 1,390 158 11.4% Lincoln 909 87 9.6% Little Compton 141 11 NA Middletown 984 89 9.0% Narragansett 492 32 NA New Shoreham 49 2 NA Newport 1,516 174 11.5% North Kingstown 1,272 127 10.0% North Providence 1,615 189 11.7% North Smithfield 439 22 NA Pawtucket 5,668 927 16.4% Portsmouth 810 82 10.1% Providence 14,774 3,031 20.5% Richmond 460 34 NA Scituate 417 43 NA Smithfield 730 59 8.1% South Kingstown 1,161 93 8.0% Tiverton 625 76 12.2% Warren 527 70 13.3% Warwick 4,193 450 10.7% West Greenwich 245 25 NA West Warwick 1,989 288 14.5% Westerly 1,340 129 9.6% Woonsocket 3,304 525 15.9% Unknown 5 1 NA Core Cities 29,272 5,328 18.2% Remainder of State 32,963 3,358 10.2% Rhode Island 62,240 8,687 14.0% Source of Data for Table/Methodology Rhode Island Department of Health, Center for Health Data and Analysis, Maternal and Child Health Database, 2004-2008. Data for 2008 are provisional. During 2004, data on delayed prenatal care began to be collected via a review of medical records, rather than via self report by the mother. Due to this change in methodology, data in this indicator are not comparable to data included in previous Factbooks. NA: Percentages were not calculated for cities and towns with less than 500 births, as percentages for small denominators are statistically unreliable. The denominator is the total number of live births to Rhode Island residents from 2004-2008. Core cities are Central Falls, Newport, Pawtucket, Providence, West Warwick and Woonsocket. Note: The Rhode Island Birth Worksheet was changed in 2008 to allow for multiple race and Hispanic options for the first time, resulting in a decline in the number of women reported as White and an increase in women coded as “other.” References 1 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation. (n.d.). Trends in the well-being of America’s children and youth 2003. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 2 Kirkham, C., Harris, S., & Grzybowski, S. (2005). Evidence-based prenatal care: Part I. General prenatal care and counseling issues. American Family Physician, 71(7), 1307-1316, 1321-1322. 3 Hagan, J. F., Shaw, J. S. & Duncan, P. M. (Eds.) (2008). Bright futures: Guidelines for health supervision of infants, children, and adolescents (3rd ed.). Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics. 4 Cohen, G. & Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health. (2009). The prenatal visit. Pediatrics 124(4), 1227-1232. 5,6 Shore, R. & Shore, B. (2009). KIDS COUNT indicator brief: reducing infant mortality. Baltimore, MD: The Annie E. Casey Foundation. 7, 8,9,12 Rhode Island Department of Health, Center for Health Data and Analysis, Maternal and Child Health Database, 1995-2008. (continued on page 166) 2010 Rhode Island KIDS COUNT Factbook 65
0 Preterm Births 15% 12% 11.6% 11.7% 12.8% 12.5% 9% DEFINITION Preterm births is the percentage of births occurring before the 37th week of pregnancy. The data are reported by place of mother’s residence, not place of infant’s birth. SIGNIFICANCE Preterm birth is a major determinant of infant mortality and morbidity and is the leading cause of death among newborns during the first month of life in the U.S. 1,2 Infants born before 37 weeks gestation are at higher risk than infants born full-term for neurodevelopmental, respiratory, gastrointestinal, immune system, central nervous system, hearing and vision problems. 3,4 Infants born preterm have longer hospital stays than full-term infants. Nationally, newborns with no complications stay an average of 1.5 days in the hospital, compared with an average of 13 days for preterm infants. 5 Preschool and school-age children who are born preterm can also experience learning difficulties, and more behavioral problems later in life. 6 Infants born very preterm (
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2010 Rhode Island Kids Count Factbo
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Rhode Island KIDS COUNT Board of Di
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Overview From: I’ll Be You and Yo
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Family and Community From: On Freed
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Table 1. Child Population, Rhode Is
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Children in Single-Parent Families
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Table 3. Grandparents Caring for Gr
Page 16 and 17: Infants Born at Highest Risk Table
Page 18 and 19: Table 5. Births by Education Level
Page 20 and 21: Racial and Ethnic Diversity Table 6
Page 22 and 23: Racial and Ethnic Disparities Econo
Page 24 and 25: Racial and Ethnic Disparities Rhode
Page 27 and 28: 600 Median Family Income DEFINITION
Page 29 and 30: Cost of Housing 1300 1200 1100 DEFI
Page 31 and 32: Homeless Children DEFINITION Homele
Page 33 and 34: Secure Parental Employment DEFINITI
Page 35 and 36: Children Receiving Child Support DE
Page 37 and 38: 35 Children in Poverty DEFINITION C
Page 39 and 40: Children in Poverty Financial Asset
Page 41 and 42: 2000 Children in Families Receiving
Page 43 and 44: Children in Families Receiving Cash
Page 45 and 46: Children Receiving SNAP Benefits 75
Page 47 and 48: Women and Children Participating in
Page 49 and 50: 50 Children Participating in School
Page 51: Health Make Music with Your Life by
Page 54 and 55: Children’s Health Insurance Table
Page 56 and 57: 010 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 Vaccina
Page 58 and 59: Access to Dental Care Oral Health S
Page 60 and 61: Children’s Mental Health Referenc
Page 62 and 63: Children with Special Needs Medical
Page 64 and 65: Table 17. Breastfeeding Rates, Rhod
Page 68 and 69: Preterm Births Table 19. Preterm Bi
Page 70 and 71: Table 20. Low Birthweight Infants,
Page 72 and 73: Infant Mortality Table 21. Infant M
Page 74 and 75: Table 22. Lead Poisoning in Childre
Page 76 and 77: Table 23. Asthma Hospitalizations f
Page 78 and 79: Housing and Health Key Principles o
Page 80 and 81: 20 15 Childhood Obesity 10 20% 15%
Page 82 and 83: Table 24. Births to Teens, Ages 15-
Page 84 and 85: Alcohol, Drug and Cigarette Use by
Page 87 and 88: 30 Child Deaths DEFINITION Child de
Page 89 and 90: Youth Violence DEFINITION Youth vio
Page 91 and 92: Disconnected Youth DEFINITION Disco
Page 93 and 94: Juveniles Referred to Family Court
Page 95 and 96: Juveniles at the Training School DE
Page 97 and 98: Juveniles at the Training School Gi
Page 99 and 100: Children of Incarcerated Parents DE
Page 101 and 102: Children Witnessing Domestic Violen
Page 103 and 104: Child Abuse and Neglect DEFINITION
Page 105 and 106: Child Abuse and Neglect Indicated A
Page 107 and 108: Children in Out-of-Home Placement D
Page 109 and 110: Permanency for Children in DCYF Car
Page 111: Child of the Sun by Lillian M. Fish
Page 114 and 115: Table 31. Rhode Island Public Schoo
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Table 32. Infants and Toddlers Enro
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Table 33. Children Ages Birth to Th
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Infant and Preschool Child Care Tab
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Table 35. Measuring Quality in Earl
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Children Enrolled in Head Start Tab
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Full-Day Kindergarten Table 37. Chi
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Children Receiving Child Care Subsi
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Federal Financing After-School Care
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English Language Learners Table 40.
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Table 41. Kindergarten Through 12th
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Table 42. Student Mobility and Stab
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Fourth-Grade Reading Skills Table 4
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Eighth-Grade Reading Skills Table 4
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Table 45. Fourth and Eighth Grade M
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Schools Making Insufficient Progres
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Chronic Early Absence Table 47. Chr
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School Attendance Table 48. Student
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Table 49. Disciplinary Actions, Rho
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High School Graduation Rate Table 5
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College Preparation and Access Tabl
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Teens Not in School and Not Working
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Methodology The 2010 Rhode Island K
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Methodology & References Family Inc
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References 6 U.S. Census Bureau, Am
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References 13,15 Rhode Island Depar
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References (continued from page 63)
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References 15 U.S. Department of He
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References RICHIST, 2009. 29 Safety
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References 16,21 Chang, H. N. & Agu
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Rhode Island KIDS COUNT Committees
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Acknowledgements The 2010 Rhode Isl
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Acknowledgements Michael Burk, RI D
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Notes 180 2010 Rhode Island KIDS CO
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2010 Rhode Island Kids Count Factbook

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