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Northside - City of Riverside

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V. METHODOLOGY<br />

Methodology for planning and conducting the Reconnaissance Survey and Context<br />

Statement for a Portion <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Northside</strong> project, which included an oral history<br />

component, was guided by National Register Bulletin 24: Guidelines for Local Surveys:<br />

A Basis for Preservation Planning and Instructions for Recording Historical Resources<br />

(March 1995), and project deliverables were prepared in accordance with the<br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> the Interior’s Standards for Preservation Planning, Identification, Evaluation,<br />

and Registration, as applicable.<br />

As the survey results and the identification <strong>of</strong> potentially significant individual and<br />

district resources were primarily for use in local preservation and planning, JRMC<br />

balanced historic preservation tenets with the purposes expressed in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Riverside</strong>’s Cultural Resources Ordinance (Title 20, Ord. 6263 (1996), as amended).<br />

This merge <strong>of</strong> historic preservation with community development planning<br />

provides the basis for the protection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong>’s historic resources, while facilitating<br />

the effective use <strong>of</strong> resources that are determined not significant under federal, state,<br />

and local preservation law.<br />

In May 2005, a comprehensive revision to Title 20 was initiated by the <strong>Riverside</strong> <strong>City</strong><br />

Council, and a committee was formed to evaluate the current ordinance and<br />

recommend improvements. Because changes to the cultural resources ordinance<br />

were not finalized prior to the completion <strong>of</strong> this survey, JMRC used the adopted<br />

ordinance (Ord. 6263 (1996), as amended) for guidance in determining local<br />

preservation goals and objectives and for evaluating extant resources within the<br />

survey area (Appendix I).<br />

VI.<br />

RESEARCH DESIGN<br />

Specific techniques outlined in National Register Bulletin 24: Guidelines for Local<br />

Surveys: A Basis for Preservation Planning and Instructions for Recording Historical<br />

Resources (March 1995) helped guide the practical conduction <strong>of</strong> fieldwork, the<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> archival research, the completion <strong>of</strong> oral history sessions, the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the historic context statement, the incorporation <strong>of</strong> existing data, the<br />

recordation <strong>of</strong> survey data, and the evaluation <strong>of</strong> historic resources. In addition,<br />

JMRC applied techniques that have proven successful in past survey efforts to<br />

complete the reconnaissance survey <strong>of</strong> a portion <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Northside</strong>.<br />

It was anticipated prior to commencement <strong>of</strong> the survey that potentially significant<br />

individual and district resources would be evaluated at all levels - National, State,<br />

and local - using the criteria established for inclusion in the National Register <strong>of</strong><br />

6

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