Northside - City of Riverside

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RESOURCE EVALUATION In accordance with the Scope of Work, potentially significant individual and district resources within the survey boundaries were evaluated for eligibility for listing in the NRHP, the CRHR, and under Riverside’s Cultural Resources Ordinance, Title 20 of the Riverside Municipal Code. In May 2005, a comprehensive revision to Title 20 was initiated by the Riverside City Council, and a committee was formed to evaluate the current ordinance and recommend improvements. Because changes to the cultural resources ordinance were not finalized prior to the completion of this survey, JMRC used the adopted ordinance (Ord. 6263 (1996), as amended) for evaluating extant resources within the survey area (Appendix I). The following criteria were used to determine eligibility at each level. CRITERIA FOR SIGNIFICANCE Eligibility for inclusion in the NRHP is determined by applying the criteria established by the National Park Service under the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), as follows: The quality of significance in American history, architecture, archeology, engineering, and culture is present in districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects that possess integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association, and: (a) that are associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history; or (b) that are associated with the lives of significant persons in or past; or (c) that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or (d) that have yielded or may be likely to yield, information important in history or prehistory (36 CFR 60.4). Eligibility for inclusion in the CRHR is determined by applying the following criteria: (1) it is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of California's history and cultural heritage; (2) it is associated with the lives of persons important in California's past; 141
(3) it embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the work of an important creative individual, or possesses high artistic value; or (4) it has yielded or is likely to yield information important in prehistory or history. The Register includes properties which are listed or have been formally determined to be eligible for listing in the National Register, State Historical Landmarks, and eligible Points of Historical Interest (PRC §5024.1(c)). The City of Riverside’s Cultural Resources Ordinance (Title 20; Ord. 6263 (1996), as amended) provides two categories of designation criteria for the evaluation of individual resources (Landmark or Structure of Merit) and two categories of designation for a neighborhood, a group of buildings, or any other geographically defined area with multiple resources (District or Neighborhood Conservation Area.) An individual resource may be locally designated as a Landmark if it meets one of the following criteria: (a) exemplifies or reflects special elements of the City’s cultural, social, economic, political, aesthetic, engineering, architectural, or natural history; or (b) is identified with persons or events significant in local, state, or national history; or (c) embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period, or method of construction, or is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials or craftsmanship; or (d) represents the work of a notable builder, designer, or architect; or (e) contributes to the significance of an historic area, being a geographically definable area possessing a concentration of historic or scenic properties or thematically related groupings of properties which contribute to each other and are unified aesthetically by plan or physical development; or (f) has a unique location or singular physical characteristics or is a view or vista representing an established and familiar visual feature of a neighborhood community or of the City; or (g) embodies a collection of elements of architectural design, detail, materials or craftsmanship that represent a significant structural or architectural achievement or innovation; or (h) is similar to other distinctive properties, sites, areas, or objects based on a historic, cultural, or architectural motif; or (i) reflects significant geographical patterns, including those associated with different eras of settlement and growth, particular transportation modes, or distinctive examples of park or community planning; or 142
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RECONNAISSANCE SURVEY AND CONTEXT S
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY From October 2004
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currently bounded by SR-91 to the e
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eligible for local designation as a
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FIGURES Figure 1. Location Map Figu
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City staff estimated that of the ap
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Figure 1. Location of the Northside
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V. METHODOLOGY Methodology for plan
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BACKGROUND RESEARCH To prepare for
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suggestions, and pose specific ques
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ORANGE ST STRONG ST HILLCREST AV KN
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Figure 4a. Map showing areas of arc
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human remains.” As archaeological
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The survey area is within one of th
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developed for the city of Riverside
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The Spanish-speaking community was
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Figure 6. The Northside among the c
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Fairmount Heights OGDEN WY BANKS DR
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Granite street monument at the corn
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Most of the area is situated on the
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LEMON ST HEWITT ST LIME ST FIRST ST
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A cohesive, tree-lined portion of H
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Example of modern Corsican style li
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commercial/industrial uses between
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The topography of this non-resident
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Oakley Avenue that links Main and O
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local boom, which was less explosiv
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The RCFCWCD flood control channel a
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directions - south to run parallel
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north of the Mile Square between wh
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Although nearly destroyed in 1862 b
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Elliotta Plunge (c. 1900) at N. Ora
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1959, the plunge was reopened as Wh
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Well known Riversider cyclist Carso
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and granite curbs and gutters. Incl
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Circa 1930 photo of the lawn bowlin
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large-scale agricultural production
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was believed to have constructed th
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William in Riverside to find relief
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and is oriented to the east, facing
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an exterior staircase on the facade
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had the home turned 90 degrees to f
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Orange Street (formerly 9, then 549
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windows, decorative vergeboards, an
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or nine panes, and decorative entry
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park also offered a roller skating
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Riverside Fairgrounds (c. 1922) fro
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Streets (outside the survey boundar
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1977 project, which installed an 8x
Page 99 and 100: Area of Development Tracts Date Map
Page 101 and 102: Most one- and one-and-a-half story
Page 103 and 104: Solorio House (1909), now an automo
Page 105 and 106: 2974-3036 (1910-1924) Lime Street w
Page 107 and 108: Between the former railroad right-o
Page 109 and 110: Henry Mather Greene, the style emer
Page 111 and 112: HISTORY As WWI came to a close, Ame
Page 115 and 116: One potential historic district, th
Page 117 and 118: ailroad right-of-way and Poplar Str
Page 119 and 120: Riverside’s electric distribution
Page 121 and 122: during Phase II. This era is part o
Page 123 and 124: common wrought iron used in Spanish
Page 125 and 126: Highways The highways that border a
Page 127 and 128: Figure 17. Comparison of 1958 Metro
Page 129 and 130: that time, much farther from a fire
Page 131 and 132: the boundaries of the Northside aft
Page 135 and 136: Hiawatha Place as well as Carthage
Page 137 and 138: including architectural style, esti
Page 139 and 140: land during and immediately after t
Page 141 and 142: 2819 2743 3537 3454 2560 2821 2798
Page 143 and 144: North Hill Historic District REDWOO
Page 145 and 146: horizontal orientation, wide overha
Page 147 and 148: Folk Victorian Cottage (ca. 1890) l
Page 149: The remaining individually eligible
Page 153 and 154: A geographic area may be locally de
Page 155 and 156: the limited comparative study of ho
Page 157 and 158: individual properties recommended f
Page 159 and 160: ecord for the Northside is sparse,
Page 161 and 162: Department. Final project findings
Page 163 and 164: IX. REFERENCES Applied EarthWorks,
Page 165 and 166: Hartig, Anthea and Robert McCoy. 19
Page 167 and 168: “Old Elliotta Springs Will Be Rep
Page 169 and 170: Riverside, County of. 2003. Metrosc
Page 171 and 172: APPENDIX I TITLE 20 OF THE RIVERSID
Page 173 and 174: Northside Historic Context and Reco
Page 175 and 176: Northside Historic Context and Reco
Page 177 and 178: Northside Survey Area Tracts Area o
Page 179 and 180: APPENDIX IV PROPERTIES WITHIN THE N
Page 181 and 182: Properties within the Northside Sur
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Properties within the Northside Sur
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APPENDIX V POTENTIAL HISTORIC DISTR
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Mile Square Northwest Historic Dist
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St. Andrews Terraces Craftsman Dist
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APPENDIX VI IND I W TABLE D IV ITH
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APPENDIX VII PROPERTIES WITHIN THE
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APPENDIX VIII PROPERTIES ASSIGNED A
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CHR Status Code “6Z” Properties
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APPENDIX IX PROPERTIES CONSTRUCTED
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Northside Properties Constructed af
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Northside - City of Riverside

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