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and without an echo of other voices;<br />

LEWES 351<br />

and men with a keen<br />

sense of logical relation will instinctively arrange their sentences<br />

in an order that best unfolds the meaning. The<br />

French are great masters of the law of Sequence, and, did space<br />

permit, I could cite many excellent examples. One brief<br />

passage from Royer-Collard must suffice: "Les faits que<br />

1'observation laisse<br />

pars et muets la causalite* les rassemble,<br />

les enchaine, leur prete un langage. Chaque fait reVele<br />

celui qui a pre'ce'de', prophe*tise celui qui va suivre."<br />

The ear is<br />

only a guide to the harmony of a period, and often<br />

tempts us into the feebleness of expletives or approximative<br />

expressions for the sake of a cadence. Yet, on the other hand,<br />

if we disregard the subtle influences of harmonious arrangement,<br />

our thoughts lose much of the force which would otherwise<br />

result from their logical subordination. The easy evolution<br />

of thought in a melodious period, quietly taking up<br />

way a variety of incidental details,<br />

on its<br />

yet never lingering long<br />

enough over them to divert the attention or to suspend the<br />

continuous crescendo of interest, but by subtle influences of<br />

proportion allowing<br />

each clause of the sentence its<br />

separate<br />

significance, is the product of a natural gift,<br />

as rare as the<br />

gift of music, or of poetry. 13 But until men come to understand<br />

that Style is an art, and an amazingly difficult art, they<br />

will continue with careless presumption<br />

to tumble out their<br />

sentences as they would lilt stones from a cart, trusting very<br />

much to accident or gravitation for the shapeliness of the<br />

result. I will write a passage which may serve as an example<br />

of what I<br />

mean, although the defect is purposely kept within<br />

very ordinary limits:<br />

"To construct a sentence with many loosely<br />

obviously dependent clauses, each lansc <<br />

an important<br />

meaning or a concrete ima.^e the<br />

containing<br />

and not<br />

vivacity of which,<br />

like a boulder in a shallow stream, disturbs the equable

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