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CITES CoP16 Digest - Species Survival Network

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SPECIES/PROPONENT/PROPOSAL CURRENT STATUS OF SPECIES SSN VIEW<br />

8<br />

Prop. 14<br />

Guadalupe caracara<br />

Caracara lutosa<br />

• Distribution: Mexico.<br />

• Population: Extinct (IUCN 2012); has not been sighted since 1903.<br />

• Threats: Direct persecution.<br />

• Trade: No trade recorded.<br />

SUPPORT<br />

• AC endorsed this proposal under Periodic Review of the Appendices (RC<br />

14.8).<br />

Mexico<br />

Deletion from Appendix II<br />

Prop. 15<br />

Sonnerat's junglefowl<br />

Gallus sonneratii<br />

Switzerland, as the Depositary<br />

Government, at the request of the AC<br />

Deletion from Appendix II<br />

Prop. 16<br />

Blood pheasant<br />

Ithaginis cruentus<br />

Switzerland, as the Depositary<br />

Government, at the request of the AC<br />

Deletion from Appendix II<br />

• Distribution: India.<br />

• Population: Least Concern (IUCN 2012); large range; decreasing trend.<br />

• Threats: Habitat loss and degradation.<br />

• Trade: Most legal trade is feathers, skins or skin (neck) pieces for use in<br />

manufacturing lures for fly-fishing hooks; main exporters since 2000 are UK<br />

and Canada; main exporters of live birds since 2000 are Netherlands (256),<br />

United Arab Emirates (180), and Thailand (46); most exports from captivebred<br />

individuals, although BirdLife International (2012a) reports international<br />

trade of wild adults and juveniles for pet markets.<br />

• Proposal submitted by Depository Government on behalf of AC, which<br />

endorsed proposal after quick review under Periodic Review of the<br />

Appendices (RC 14.8).<br />

• Distribution: Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal.<br />

• Population: Least Concern (IUCN 2012); large range, but restricted to high<br />

elevations: during surveys in China species was not detected below 2,400 m<br />

(Sheng 2010); decreasing trend.<br />

• Threats: Habitat loss and degradation; hunting for plumage.<br />

• Trade: 87 live specimens from 1975-1999; 4 trophies traded 2000-2010.<br />

• Proposal submitted by Depository Government on behalf of AC, which<br />

endorsed proposal after quick review under Periodic Review of the<br />

Appendices (RC 14.8).<br />

OPPOSE<br />

• Listed in Appendix II in 1975 as part of a group of galliform species, due<br />

to concerns about international trade of feathers for use in fishing flies.<br />

• Deletion of species from higher taxon listing will create enforcement<br />

problems because of similarity of appearance of traded specimens<br />

(such as feathers) to related species.<br />

• Protected from hunting through listing in Schedule II of the Indian Wild<br />

Life (Protection) Act 1972.<br />

• Proposal does not have support of India, the sole range State.<br />

OPPOSE<br />

• Listed in Appendix II in 1975 due to concerns about international trade<br />

of live specimens for private aviaries and feathers for fly-fishing lures.<br />

• Proposal does not have approval of range States. China opposes deletion,<br />

stating, “to retain Ithaginis cruentus in Appendix II is of great<br />

importance to the protection of these subspecies”; species listed in<br />

Category II of China Nationally Protected Animals.

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