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OMEGA POLYNOMIAL IN CRYSTAL-LIKE NETWORKS<br />

The first derivative (in x=1) can be taken as a graph invariant or a<br />

topological index:<br />

Ω ′ (1) = ∑ m⋅ s = E ( G )<br />

(4)<br />

s<br />

An index, called Cluj-Ilmenau, 12 CI(G), was defined on Ω ( x)<br />

:<br />

2<br />

CI( G ) = {[ Ω′ (1)] −[ Ω ′(1) +Ω ′′(1)]}<br />

(5)<br />

In tree graphs, the Omega polynomial simply counts the nonopposite<br />

edges, being included in the term of exponent s=1.<br />

Main Results<br />

The nets herein discussed were built up by combinations of map<br />

operations.<br />

Net A. The unit of this net is an isomer of cuboctahedron (which is the medial of<br />

Cube and Octahedron). The net is constructed by identifying some squares<br />

so that the net appears as “translated” on the Z-axis, each time one row<br />

(Figure 1)<br />

111a<br />

111b<br />

333a<br />

333b<br />

Figure 1. Net A; unit 111 (top) and 333 (bottom)<br />

The computed data for the Omega polynomial of this net were rationalized<br />

as in the formulas presented below and Table 1.<br />

a = 1 ⇒<br />

1 2 6<br />

Ω(<br />

G,<br />

x)<br />

= 4x<br />

+ 8x<br />

+ 2x<br />

1 3 2<br />

2 2a(<br />

a+<br />

2) 3a(<br />

a+<br />

1)<br />

4( a−1)(3a<br />

+ 2)<br />

Ω(<br />

G , x)<br />

= 4a(2<br />

a−1)<br />

x + (2a<br />

+ 7a<br />

+ 3a<br />

−4)<br />

x + ax + ax + ( a−1)<br />

x (6)<br />

3 2<br />

| E(<br />

G) | = Ω′ ( G,1)<br />

= 21a<br />

+ 13a<br />

− 2a<br />

(7)<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4 3<br />

2<br />

CI ( G)<br />

= 441a<br />

+ 389a<br />

+ 291a<br />

− 5a<br />

− 272a<br />

−8a<br />

+ 80<br />

(8)<br />

243

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