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Crisman Annual Report 2009 - Harold Vance Department of ...

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A procedure to measure the viscosity <strong>of</strong> thread<br />

compound was established and used to measure<br />

the viscosities <strong>of</strong> three different samples <strong>of</strong> thread<br />

compound at various temperatures. Viscosity values<br />

are shown below:<br />

The experiment known as the grooved plate method<br />

can be carried out using the results from the tight<br />

gas reservoirs as test parameters to identify leak<br />

parameters <strong>of</strong> API round thread connections.<br />

The slot flow approximation can be used as an<br />

analytical method to reinforce experimental data<br />

or be used instead <strong>of</strong> conducting lengthy and costly<br />

experiments.<br />

The data above was fitted to a function and<br />

extrapolated to find the viscosity at the average<br />

reservoir temperature found from the review <strong>of</strong> tight<br />

gas projects. The viscosities <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> the thread<br />

compounds at 256°F are shown below. These values<br />

represent the expected viscosity <strong>of</strong> thread compound<br />

in tight gas reservoirs.<br />

The thread viscosities found above can be used<br />

in conjunction with the slot flow approximation to<br />

provide a means <strong>of</strong> finding a pressure gradient along<br />

the grooves <strong>of</strong> the grooved plate used in the groove<br />

plate method. This pressure gradient can be used to<br />

simulated results by applying the pressure gradient<br />

to determine leak pressure before the experiment<br />

is actually conducted. This can be used as a check<br />

<strong>of</strong> experimental results to validate experimental<br />

procedure.<br />

Future Work<br />

The measurement <strong>of</strong> the viscosity <strong>of</strong> the thread<br />

compound samples can be repeated using the<br />

average temperatures, which can better represent<br />

downhole conditions <strong>of</strong> tight gas wells.<br />

16<br />

<strong>Crisman</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong>

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