Akaroa Historical Overview - Christchurch City Council

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Planted Fabric EXTANT TOWN FABRIC DATING FROM 1850-1900 • 42 Rue Grehan, The Wilderness - Araucaria bidwillii, Magnolia grandiflora, Cornus sp., Olea europaea, Kunzea ericoides, Meterosideros excelsa, roses, and camellias. Part of the Nalder's c.1880s garden • 81 Rue Grehan, Mill Cottage – Eucalyptus globulus, Eucalyptus gillii, remains of 1850s orchard including Damson plums, pear, peach, cherry, hazelnut and many other varieties of plum. Three walnuts said to be planted by the Haylock sons. • Rue Grehan, Herb Farm - Cupressus macrocarpa (Part of Haylock property) • Millbrook Cottage, Grehan Lea – Laurus nobilis, cherry tree, camellia, grapevine, Rhopalostylis sapida (part of Haylock property) • 25 Rue Lavaud - in front of St Patrick's church. Cedrus sp. possibly planted by Mr Nalder in c.1880 • 81 Rue Lavaud – Eidon Thalassa – Quercis robur c1898, possibly post 1900 • 64 Rue Balgerie – Rhopalostylis sapida in old Rousselot property • 37 Rue Balgerie - Camellia at Blythcliffe • Walnut Avenue (Between Rue Jolie and Beach Road) 3 x walnut trees planted by Dr Watkins and his son Stephen in 1861 • 115 Rue Jolie – Rhodendron ponticum, Camellia japonica 'Variegata', Camellia japonica 'Alba Plena' and Olea sp. (olive) Stephen Watkins' plantings • 13 Alymer St, Haylock House – Auraucaria heterophylla, Sophora microphylla, Cordyline australis planted 1883 • 7 Percy St – Pohutukawa, likely to be part of Rev Alymer's garden • Beach Rd – 4 x Cedrus libani – likely to be part of early Glen plantings based on size • 71 Rue Lavaud, Langlois-Eteveneaux Cottage – Koelreutaria paniculata, Brachychiton acerifolius x populnea Built Fabric • Green's Point- monument erected in 1898 • Rue Jolie south - bridge erected 1878 • Rue Lavaud - Waeckerle Bridges (two) erected 1879 • Beach Road - Bridge erected 1886 • Main Wharf • Daly’s Wharf, rough stone sea wall and other remnant fabric believed to be part of the salt water baths (refer Opus streetscape Report) Reserves, Parks etc • Garden of Tane – Pinus radiata and P. ponderosa planted throughout reserve extending into cemetery and an extensive collection of exotic species planted between 1877 and 1900 • Recreation grounds reclaimed 1886/87 Other • 42 Rue Grehan, The Wilderness - Remains of the servants quarters AKAROA HERITAGE OVERVIEW : SECTION 5 THE COLONIAL TOWN 1850 TO 1900 PAGE 82
Public buildings and structures • 69 Rue Lavaud, Court House • 60 Rue Lavaud Former Town Hall (Pot Pourri) (relocated and modified) • 1 Rue Balguerie, Customs House • 105 Rue Jolie, Gaiety Theatre (former lodge) • 160 Rue Jolie, Phoenix Lodge • 103 Rue Jolie, Coronation Library (later remodelled) • Cemetery Point, Beach Road, Lighthouse (relocated) • 22 Woodills Road, Former Borough <strong>Council</strong> Building (relocated and modified) • 10 Rue Balguerie, St Peter’s Church • 25 Rue Lavaud, St Patrick’s Church • 39 Rue Lavaud, Presbyterian Church • 63 Rue Lavaud, Original Presbyterian Church (Bon Accord) (relocated & modified) Commercial buildings • 81 Beach Road, Garwoods/Brassells building • 53 Beach Road, Drapery • 65 Beach Road, Shop • 67 Beach Road, Shop • 69 Beach Road, Shop • 40 Rue Lavaud, Vangioni Store • 58 Rue Lavaud, Chemist Shop • 6 Rue Lavaud, Grand Hotel • 50 Rue Lavaud, Chez La Mer (original Madeira Hotel) • 74 Rue Lavaud, Former Criterion Hotel (Turenne Dairy) • 42 Rue Lavaud, ‘Mrs Eteveneaux’s Sweetshop • 54 Rue Lavaud, Faultline Gallery/former butcher’s shop (possibly post-1900) • 17 Rue Lavaud, Windermere • 42 Rue Grehan, The Wilderness • 9 Church Street, Shipping Office • 6 Church Street, ‘Fire and Ice’ Building (Brown family bakery) • 14 Rue Balguerie, Former photographer’s studio Houses and cottages • 158 Rue Jolie, The Maples • 73 Rue Balguerie, Former Presbyterian Manse • 18 Rue Lavaud, The Poplars • 7 Percy Street, Glencarrig • 37 Rue Balguerie, Blythcliffe • 68 Rue Balguerie, Linton • 99 Beach Road, Oinako • 81 Rue Lavaud, Eidon Thalassa (possibly post-1900) • 2 Rue Lavaud, Waeckerle’s cottage • 6 Aubrey Street (early cottage) • 9 Bruce Terrace (early cottage) • 11 Bruce Terrace (early cottage) • 23 Bruce Terrace (early cottage) AKAROA HERITAGE OVERVIEW : SECTION 5 THE COLONIAL TOWN 1850 TO 1900 PAGE 83
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A REPORT PREPARED FOR: KERI DAVIS-M
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LIST OF FIGURES: Section 2: Introdu
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Figure 6.7. Akaroa beach before WW
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Figure 7.41. View of hillside veget
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SECTION ONE: OVERVIEW Report Contex
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It draws particular attention to wh
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AKAROA: AN HISTORICAL OVERVIEW Sect
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It had the appearance of remoteness
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SECTION THREE: LANDSCAPE & HUMAN HI
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Paka Ariki seems to have had a less
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They appear also on occasion to hav
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The settlers were given clear title
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Commercial Hotel. (Green sold this
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Figure 4.2. The cottage built in 18
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Charlotte Godley, however, observed
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THE NATURAL AND PLANTED LANDSCAPE P
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own property in Takamatua and the n
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By 1847 cropping and stock breeding
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Figure 4.10. Father Sione's plan sh
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Figure 4.12. Plan of the Akaroa sho
Page 43 and 44: EXTANT TOWN FABRIC & FEATURES DATIN
Page 45 and 46: SECTION FIVE: THE COLONIAL TOWN 185
Page 47 and 48: Akaroa’s transformation from vill
Page 49 and 50: Although the proportion of Akaroa
Page 51 and 52: The most important concentration of
Page 53 and 54: The largest private home built in 1
Page 55 and 56: He soon built his own store and coa
Page 57 and 58: time after 1884 (probably in 1888)
Page 59 and 60: Figure 5.17. In this view looking s
Page 61 and 62: Industry Industry had less of an im
Page 63 and 64: Public institutions As Akaroa grew
Page 65 and 66: One of the organisations which met
Page 67 and 68: The first Anglican church was built
Page 69 and 70: distinctively Akaroa style of archi
Page 71 and 72: The Akaroa Mail greeted the formati
Page 73 and 74: Figure 5.28. For a time in the late
Page 75 and 76: THE COLONIAL LANDSCAPE The disappea
Page 77 and 78: By 1900 the forest was virtually go
Page 79 and 80: Figure 5.32. Walnut Avenue was the
Page 81 and 82: Figure 5.34. Charles Haylock's prop
Page 83 and 84: The resort garden and the seaside h
Page 85 and 86: The re-invigoration of the town's e
Page 87 and 88: public gardens in the colony” 122
Page 89 and 90: Britomart or Green's Point Monument
Page 91 and 92: Names on the landscape in 1900 The
Page 93: c SNAPSHOT OF AKAROA IN 1900 The 19
Page 97 and 98: AKAROA: AN HISTORICAL OVERVIEW Sect
Page 99 and 100: During and just after World War II,
Page 101 and 102: with the previous half century. Two
Page 103 and 104: The unveiling of the monument on Gr
Page 105 and 106: Figure 6.5. James Bruce established
Page 107 and 108: grounds, was dedicated to the wives
Page 109 and 110: Building a dairy factory in Akaroa
Page 111 and 112: Community Life Between 1900 and 195
Page 113 and 114: The building of the Post Office was
Page 115 and 116: through Little River and over Hillt
Page 117 and 118: Power from the Lake Coleridge power
Page 119 and 120: area without the fear of currents a
Page 121 and 122: Land reclaimed on the northern beac
Page 123 and 124: Akaroa cemetery: “the most inviti
Page 125 and 126: Figure 6.23 The central memorial fe
Page 127 and 128: Centennial celebrations In preparat
Page 129 and 130: In addition to built landscape elem
Page 131 and 132: Coronation Oaks were planted on L'A
Page 133 and 134: Figure 6.34. Aylmers Valley Road in
Page 135 and 136: Figure 6.36. The Narbey family home
Page 137 and 138: c SNAPSHOT OF AKAROA IN 1950 Descri
Page 139 and 140: Public buildings and structures •
Page 141 and 142: SECTION SEVEN: CHANGE AND GROWTH 19
Page 143 and 144: When the Akaroa County first drew u
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The Metropole and Bruce fires left
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offered from the 1970s and more rec
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By the late 20 th century, a town w
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ensure as far as possible that the
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Figure 7.7. In this aerial view tak
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This expectation was fulfilled. In
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On Rue Balguerie, subdivision in 19
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But the spread of houses onto those
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Figure 7.16. Some architects who de
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Farrell stated her case against the
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Figure 7.19. Behind the recent and
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Figure 7.22. The Haylock House on A
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In 1970 a local complained to the w
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Figure 7.25. The new gymnasium on t
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Figure 7.26. General view of Akaroa
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palms, sumach, chestnuts and walnut
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Commemorative fabric and historic t
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The changing face of the Domain Dur
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Cemetery reserves: “nothing but c
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widened in part to better accommoda
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Figure 7.38. 1972 map of Akaroa . P
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c SNAPSHOT OF AKAROA TODAY The seco
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EXTANT TOWN FABRIC DATING FROM 1950
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Come to Akaroa Canterbury’s Premi
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Vangioni. L. J. (1967) Old Maori pl
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Akaroa Mail, 7 September 2001 Akaro
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Appendix 2. Although Akaroa's popul
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Appendix 4. Typically, subdivisions
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Appendix 6. In 1946, the block of l
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Appendix 8. In 1953, the extensive
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Appendix 10. In 1962, one of the fi
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Appendix 12. After the major subdiv
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Appendix 14. On the south side of A
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Appendix 16. The most recent large
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Appendix 18. Nearly 20 years passed
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Appendix 20. In 1971, the block of
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Appendix 22. A 1981 subdivision saw
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Appendix 24. The Settlers Hill subd
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Appendix 26. The houses on Percy St
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Appendix 28. As development extende
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Appendix 30. As development crept u
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Akaroa Historical Overview - Christchurch City Council

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