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174 MICROSCOPIC FUNGI.<br />
parasitism.<br />
It is<br />
found also on o<strong>the</strong>r plants of tlie<br />
same natural order, on tlie rest-harrow, trefoils,<br />
enchanter^s nightshade, bindweed, and knotgrass.<br />
There are from four to eight sporangia in each conceptacle,<br />
containing from four to eight s^oores (fig.<br />
241). In this species, more especially,<br />
M. Tulasne<br />
found curious sucker-hke processes developed on<br />
<strong>the</strong> threads of <strong>the</strong> :<br />
mycelium (fig. 242) <strong>the</strong>ir ojffice<br />
may jorobably be only that of attachment.<br />
Of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r species found in Britain an enumeration<br />
will suffice, since <strong>the</strong>y contain no feature of<br />
interest to <strong>the</strong> microscopist ;<br />
and all <strong>the</strong> members<br />
of this section are far less beautiful than those in<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r genera (especially Micro spliceria).<br />
The leaves of <strong>the</strong> dogwood or cornel (figs. 245,.<br />
246) are <strong>the</strong> home of one species {E. tortilis, Lk.),<br />
and <strong>the</strong> burdock of ano<strong>the</strong>r {E. Montagnei, Lev.).<br />
Both of <strong>the</strong>se, in addition to <strong>the</strong> above, have sporangia<br />
which contain more than two spores. There<br />
are also two species in which only two spores are<br />
contained in each sporidium. One of <strong>the</strong>se {E.<br />
Lhikii, Lev.) is found on both surfaces of <strong>the</strong> leaves<br />
of <strong>the</strong> mugwort (figs. 248, 249) ;<br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r {E. lamlorocarioaf<br />
Lev.) occurs on salsafy, scorzonera,<br />
weasel-snout, and plantain (figs. 250, 251).<br />
These complete <strong>the</strong> Erysiphei; but <strong>the</strong>re are allied<br />
species<br />
of too much interest not to be noticed in<br />
connection with <strong>the</strong>m. Three very singular fungi<br />
are found on damp straw and paper ; two on <strong>the</strong><br />
former and one on <strong>the</strong> latter. Of <strong>the</strong> species