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174 MICROSCOPIC FUNGI.<br />

parasitism.<br />

It is<br />

found also on o<strong>the</strong>r plants of tlie<br />

same natural order, on tlie rest-harrow, trefoils,<br />

enchanter^s nightshade, bindweed, and knotgrass.<br />

There are from four to eight sporangia in each conceptacle,<br />

containing from four to eight s^oores (fig.<br />

241). In this species, more especially,<br />

M. Tulasne<br />

found curious sucker-hke processes developed on<br />

<strong>the</strong> threads of <strong>the</strong> :<br />

mycelium (fig. 242) <strong>the</strong>ir ojffice<br />

may jorobably be only that of attachment.<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r species found in Britain an enumeration<br />

will suffice, since <strong>the</strong>y contain no feature of<br />

interest to <strong>the</strong> microscopist ;<br />

and all <strong>the</strong> members<br />

of this section are far less beautiful than those in<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r genera (especially Micro spliceria).<br />

The leaves of <strong>the</strong> dogwood or cornel (figs. 245,.<br />

246) are <strong>the</strong> home of one species {E. tortilis, Lk.),<br />

and <strong>the</strong> burdock of ano<strong>the</strong>r {E. Montagnei, Lev.).<br />

Both of <strong>the</strong>se, in addition to <strong>the</strong> above, have sporangia<br />

which contain more than two spores. There<br />

are also two species in which only two spores are<br />

contained in each sporidium. One of <strong>the</strong>se {E.<br />

Lhikii, Lev.) is found on both surfaces of <strong>the</strong> leaves<br />

of <strong>the</strong> mugwort (figs. 248, 249) ;<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r {E. lamlorocarioaf<br />

Lev.) occurs on salsafy, scorzonera,<br />

weasel-snout, and plantain (figs. 250, 251).<br />

These complete <strong>the</strong> Erysiphei; but <strong>the</strong>re are allied<br />

species<br />

of too much interest not to be noticed in<br />

connection with <strong>the</strong>m. Three very singular fungi<br />

are found on damp straw and paper ; two on <strong>the</strong><br />

former and one on <strong>the</strong> latter. Of <strong>the</strong> species

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